1 00:00:00,880 --> 00:00:08,560 Hello class, how are you? I'm going to talk about the rhythms and notes that 2 00:00:08,560 --> 00:00:18,579 are involved in this song called Twist. First of all, the time signature is 4-4 3 00:00:18,579 --> 00:00:26,519 time. The time signature is the 4x4 compass. So this is the 4-4 4 00:00:26,519 --> 00:00:38,200 time. And in every bar, this is a bar, a bar es el compás. Cada una de estas separaciones con estas 5 00:00:38,200 --> 00:00:46,259 líneas se llaman compases. So in every bar there must be four beats, cuatro pulsos, four beats. 6 00:00:46,259 --> 00:00:55,500 so let's remember the value of the figure of the musical figures so this is 7 00:00:55,500 --> 00:01:03,640 the half note and the half note last two beats durados pulsos so if this is the 8 00:01:03,640 --> 00:01:13,799 beat two beats okay here we have a quarter note a quarter note is a negra 9 00:01:13,799 --> 00:01:21,560 and the quarter note lasts one beat so this is the beat quarter notes 10 00:01:21,560 --> 00:01:36,239 all right all right so here we have eighth notes so las corcheas the eighth note is la corchea 11 00:01:36,239 --> 00:01:59,379 So remember, every eighth note lasts half a beat, medio pulso, so we need two eighth notes to complete one beat, so this is the beat, ti ti ti ti ti ti, so we need two eighth notes to complete one beat. 12 00:01:59,379 --> 00:02:13,139 Alright, so if we do the addition, if we add 2 bits plus 2 bits in this measure, you can 13 00:02:13,139 --> 00:02:21,539 see we obtain 4 bits in total, so 2 plus 2 is 4. 14 00:02:21,539 --> 00:02:27,340 In this bar we have a half note and two quarter notes. 15 00:02:27,340 --> 00:02:35,659 So two beats plus one plus one make four beats in total. 16 00:02:38,159 --> 00:02:40,300 So that's why we are on a four-four time. 17 00:02:41,000 --> 00:02:41,479 ¿Entendéis? 18 00:02:41,699 --> 00:02:43,620 Por eso estamos en un compás de cuatro por cuatro. 19 00:02:43,620 --> 00:02:48,259 En cada compás siempre hay cuatro, la suma de cuatro pulsos. 20 00:02:49,219 --> 00:02:52,479 So here we have a dotted half note. 21 00:02:52,900 --> 00:02:54,300 Una negra con puntillo. 22 00:02:54,300 --> 00:03:06,300 The dot, guys, what it does is add the half of the duration that is worth the figure that accompanies. 23 00:03:06,300 --> 00:03:12,300 That is, as this dot is accompanying the white, the white we know that lasts two pulses. 24 00:03:12,300 --> 00:03:20,300 Then half of two is one. Then the dot lengthens this white three pulses. 25 00:03:20,300 --> 00:03:31,300 Then, if we have this pulse, we would add a duration of three pulses. 26 00:03:31,300 --> 00:03:38,300 Alright, and this is the quarter note rest, the negra silence, that lasts a pulse. 27 00:03:38,300 --> 00:03:43,300 Ok, let's say the rhythm syllables. 28 00:03:53,659 --> 00:04:06,289 ta ta ta ta ta ta ta ti ti ti ti ta 29 00:04:06,289 --> 00:04:14,289 okay you got it um ah okay this is a quarter note rest 30 00:04:14,289 --> 00:04:19,290 un silencio de negra tenemos que estar callados un pulso 31 00:04:19,290 --> 00:04:22,290 dura lo mismo que la negra un pulso pero en silencio 32 00:04:22,290 --> 00:04:35,439 okay so now I'm going to sing this melody following the notes and the 33 00:04:35,439 --> 00:04:43,800 rhythms the notes okay on the second line we have sol on the third line we 34 00:04:43,800 --> 00:04:53,360 have si and in the space between the second line and the third line is la 35 00:04:53,600 --> 00:05:05,379 first line is MI okay okay you can sing along with me right so let's start one 36 00:05:05,379 --> 00:05:26,420 two three and we repeat again this because this symbol is a repetition that 37 00:05:26,420 --> 00:05:29,439 That means that we have to repeat this again. 38 00:05:29,439 --> 00:05:51,689 So Si, La, Si, Sol, Mi, Sol, Mi, Sol, La, Mi, Sol, La, Mi, Sol, Mi, Sol, La, Mi, Sol, 39 00:05:51,689 --> 00:05:56,110 Si, La, and rest. 40 00:05:56,110 --> 00:05:59,569 And this is the same, ok? 41 00:05:59,569 --> 00:06:06,769 So try to practice this before playing the recorder, ok? 42 00:06:06,769 --> 00:06:07,410 Thank you.