1 00:00:01,389 --> 00:00:08,630 Hello guys, I'm going to explain semiconducting components in electronic circuits, in particular, diodes and LEDs. 2 00:00:09,789 --> 00:00:14,910 Both of them are active components. They modify the flow of the current. 3 00:00:15,609 --> 00:00:21,030 A diode has two electrodes, anode and cathode. 4 00:00:21,429 --> 00:00:29,190 These electrons only allow the current to flow in the anode-cathode direction, but not the reverse. 5 00:00:29,190 --> 00:00:34,189 In this case, it will behave like an open switch. 6 00:00:34,770 --> 00:00:35,929 Look figure 6. 7 00:00:37,250 --> 00:00:44,729 An LED light-emitting diode is a diode that can emit light when a current flows through it. 8 00:00:45,270 --> 00:00:51,189 We must always connect a resistor in series alongside an LED to protect it. 9 00:00:52,530 --> 00:00:54,250 Now it's your turn. 10 00:00:54,250 --> 00:01:05,469 In the computer, go to Crocodile Clips and design this circuit and put four legs in a way that only legs in position 1 and 3 can light. 11 00:01:06,469 --> 00:01:11,689 Save here the task in the virtual classroom. 12 00:01:12,530 --> 00:01:16,930 OK, and your mark will be based on this evaluation tool. 13 00:01:17,969 --> 00:01:18,989 Good luck, guys!