1 00:00:01,139 --> 00:00:07,639 Hello! Welcome to the English class. Today we are learning used to and didn't used to. 2 00:00:08,500 --> 00:00:15,960 But first we are going to review some tenses such as the present and the past tense from regular and irregular verbs. 3 00:00:16,140 --> 00:00:21,179 So remember that regular verbs, the past ends in "-ed". 4 00:00:21,179 --> 00:00:25,260 In present, play place. Past, we add "-ed", played. 5 00:00:25,820 --> 00:00:28,859 She plays the piano. She played the piano. 6 00:00:28,859 --> 00:00:41,320 What happens with irregular verbs? We use the second column and the word changes. Go, goes is the present, went is the past. She goes to the cinema and she went to the cinema. 7 00:00:41,320 --> 00:01:02,270 So, what happened when we are talking about affirmative and negative sentences? Well, that we have an affirmative sentence with regular verb, she played the piano, and we have an affirmative sentence in past with an irregular verb, she went to the cinema. 8 00:01:02,270 --> 00:01:06,609 So when we do the negative, we have to use an auxiliary verb to say no. 9 00:01:07,489 --> 00:01:11,730 This auxiliary verb is did, didn't, because it's negative, didn't. 10 00:01:12,230 --> 00:01:20,049 But here, she didn't play the piano is incorrect, because we are using past tense twice. 11 00:01:20,049 --> 00:01:22,290 Estamos usando dos veces el pasado. 12 00:01:23,170 --> 00:01:26,010 Y recordad que no puedo utilizar dos veces lo mismo. 13 00:01:26,549 --> 00:01:30,310 Didn't is past, so I cannot write played in past again. 14 00:01:30,310 --> 00:01:48,310 What is the correct form to write that? She didn't play in present. The piano. Past, present. She didn't went to the cinema. No, it's incorrect. She didn't go to the cinema. I explain it here much better. Yes. 15 00:01:48,310 --> 00:01:56,310 Past and past, didn't play is incorrect, past and present, didn't play is correct 16 00:01:56,310 --> 00:02:01,310 You can't have the same thing twice, no puedo tener dos veces lo mismo 17 00:02:01,310 --> 00:02:09,310 So, didn't and played, past and past, I cannot have it, didn't went, it's also incorrect 18 00:02:09,310 --> 00:02:17,310 On the other hand, didn't play, past present, didn't go, past present is correct 19 00:02:17,310 --> 00:02:25,409 correct yes so now we are ready to talk about used to and didn't used to we use 20 00:02:25,409 --> 00:02:30,150 used to to talk about things that happened very frequently in the past in 21 00:02:30,150 --> 00:02:36,030 Spanish it means solía yo solía hacer esto es algo que hacíamos habitualmente 22 00:02:36,030 --> 00:02:46,229 hace tiempo en el pasado as it is past and used is a regular verb not irregular 23 00:02:46,229 --> 00:02:49,849 So you know how to do the past tense of this verb 24 00:02:49,849 --> 00:02:51,050 Afirmative 25 00:02:51,050 --> 00:02:54,030 She used to read books in class 26 00:02:54,030 --> 00:02:55,849 Usamos la de 27 00:02:55,849 --> 00:02:58,590 Recordad, el pasado con un verbo regular 28 00:02:58,590 --> 00:03:00,569 Se añade ed, como la ella la tengo 29 00:03:00,569 --> 00:03:02,009 Solo tengo que añadir la de 30 00:03:02,009 --> 00:03:04,349 She used to read books in class 31 00:03:04,349 --> 00:03:05,370 The negative 32 00:03:05,370 --> 00:03:08,090 We used the auxiliary verb didn't 33 00:03:08,090 --> 00:03:10,030 But now we have past 34 00:03:10,030 --> 00:03:13,370 Can I have two past tenses in the same sentence? 35 00:03:13,610 --> 00:03:13,870 No 36 00:03:13,870 --> 00:03:21,710 so that's the reason why I write didn't use to okay past present what happens 37 00:03:21,710 --> 00:03:27,110 with the interrogative the same I'm using the auxiliary verb did which is 38 00:03:27,110 --> 00:03:34,110 past so now I have to write the sentence the verb using the present tense did she 39 00:03:34,110 --> 00:03:40,030 used to read books in class okay and that's the end that's it okay she used 40 00:03:40,030 --> 00:03:44,469 to read books in class, solía leer libros en clase, algo que hacíamos, ¿os acordáis? 41 00:03:44,469 --> 00:03:49,930 She didn't used to read books in class and did she used to read books in class. 42 00:03:49,930 --> 00:03:59,729 En la clase anterior ya vimos que la partícula didn't use cambia, ¿verdad? El pronombre y el auxiliary verb 43 00:03:59,729 --> 00:04:07,430 cambian de posición cuando es una pregunta direct, ¿vale? En este caso, como es una direct question, 44 00:04:07,430 --> 00:04:17,850 no una indirect question, también cambia de lugar, didn't, pasa a ser did en este caso, primera posición, pronombre, she, second position, ok? 45 00:04:18,310 --> 00:04:20,209 Past and present, remember that. 46 00:04:21,389 --> 00:04:25,089 And that's the end, thank you so much for listening to me, ok? 47 00:04:25,209 --> 00:04:28,410 If you have questions, please let me know. Bye bye!