1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:06,880 Are you ready for some research? 2 00:00:06,880 --> 00:00:08,880 I love doing research with Dr. D. 3 00:00:08,880 --> 00:00:10,440 Did you bring the items I requested? 4 00:00:10,440 --> 00:00:11,440 Of course. 5 00:00:11,440 --> 00:00:14,360 I brought some old tennis shoes and Katherine brought some soccer cones. 6 00:00:14,360 --> 00:00:15,360 Great. 7 00:00:15,360 --> 00:00:18,960 I wanted to meet you here at the Hubba Hubba Highway because the speed of its current is 8 00:00:18,960 --> 00:00:21,440 a lot like the Gulf Stream. 9 00:00:21,440 --> 00:00:23,640 It looks like it's moving pretty fast. 10 00:00:23,640 --> 00:00:25,600 Does the Gulf Stream move that fast? 11 00:00:25,600 --> 00:00:26,600 Let's find out. 12 00:00:26,600 --> 00:00:30,160 We've got a stopwatch and a measuring tape that can find its velocity or speed. 13 00:00:30,160 --> 00:00:32,120 I know the formula for velocity. 14 00:00:32,120 --> 00:00:33,440 It's distance divided by time. 15 00:00:33,440 --> 00:00:38,320 So if we measure the distance between two points and then time a floating object between 16 00:00:38,320 --> 00:00:40,600 them, then we can find the velocity. 17 00:00:40,600 --> 00:00:41,600 Very good. 18 00:00:41,600 --> 00:00:42,600 We need to do five trials. 19 00:00:42,600 --> 00:00:46,440 You should always do more than one trial in an experiment and then find the average. 20 00:00:46,440 --> 00:00:47,440 Excellent. 21 00:00:47,440 --> 00:00:51,680 Next, we need to decide how far apart the two points should be and mark the distance 22 00:00:51,680 --> 00:00:52,680 with the cones. 23 00:00:52,680 --> 00:00:54,880 How about putting them ten meters apart? 24 00:00:54,880 --> 00:00:55,880 Fine. 25 00:00:55,880 --> 00:00:56,880 What object should we time? 26 00:00:56,880 --> 00:00:58,240 Oh, I get it. 27 00:00:58,240 --> 00:00:59,920 That's why we brought these tennis shoes. 28 00:00:59,920 --> 00:01:00,920 That's correct. 29 00:01:00,920 --> 00:01:01,920 Let's get started. 30 00:01:01,920 --> 00:01:23,760 Let's see. 31 00:01:23,760 --> 00:01:27,240 Our five trials averaged 8.65 seconds. 32 00:01:27,240 --> 00:01:33,240 So if we use the formula and divide 10 by 8.65, that means that the velocity is about 33 00:01:33,240 --> 00:01:35,960 1.2 meters per second. 34 00:01:35,960 --> 00:01:41,040 The Gulf Stream's velocity averages between about one and one and a half meters per second. 35 00:01:41,040 --> 00:01:42,040 Wow. 36 00:01:42,040 --> 00:01:45,200 Both the Hubba Hubba Highway and the Gulf Stream move really fast. 37 00:01:45,200 --> 00:01:49,080 Now it's time for you to experience the power of the Gulf Stream by swimming against 38 00:01:49,080 --> 00:01:50,080 the current. 39 00:01:50,080 --> 00:01:51,360 This should be easy. 40 00:01:51,360 --> 00:01:54,520 Let's see which one of you is a stronger swimmer. 41 00:01:54,520 --> 00:01:56,480 I predict no contest. 42 00:01:56,480 --> 00:01:57,480 That's right. 43 00:01:57,480 --> 00:01:58,480 I'll be the champ. 44 00:01:58,480 --> 00:01:59,480 Wow. 45 00:01:59,480 --> 00:02:11,860 That was a lot harder than I expected. 46 00:02:11,860 --> 00:02:15,720 I can certainly see why it took two weeks longer to get mail in colonial days when the 47 00:02:15,720 --> 00:02:17,520 ships were sailing against the current. 48 00:02:17,520 --> 00:02:18,520 Okay. 49 00:02:18,520 --> 00:02:20,680 There's still more research to do. 50 00:02:20,680 --> 00:02:24,920 Let's float around the Hubba Hubba Highway and see if we all float at the same speed. 51 00:02:24,920 --> 00:02:26,920 That sounds like my kind of research.