1
00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:08,560
Hello lovely students and welcome to a new Boost Appeal. Today we are going to be talking about

2
00:00:08,560 --> 00:00:16,320
four different ways to express future in English. Let's start with the future simple.

3
00:00:16,320 --> 00:00:25,280
The structure, very easy. Will, the auxiliary and then the base verb. In affirmative, negative,

4
00:00:25,280 --> 00:00:34,719
interrogative and for every person. Let's see now the uses. First, to make predictions with no

5
00:00:34,719 --> 00:00:45,280
evidence, to express our personal opinions. An example, I think that in 2050 cars will fly.

6
00:00:46,079 --> 00:00:52,799
Another use is to make decisions at the moment of speaking, spontaneous decisions.

7
00:00:52,799 --> 00:00:56,560
Let's see another example. Imagine the situation.

8
00:00:56,560 --> 00:01:05,920
Oof, look at the dog. He is bored. I'll walk him. I'll, contraction, I will walk him.

9
00:01:05,920 --> 00:01:12,719
Ok? And finally, we use the future simple for offers, promises and requests.

10
00:01:13,439 --> 00:01:17,439
Imagine we are in a shop and the shop assistant says,

11
00:01:17,439 --> 00:01:24,760
don't worry ma'am I'll bring you another size to try on I'll bring you I will

12
00:01:24,760 --> 00:01:32,840
bring you that is an offer okay let's move to the present continuous the

13
00:01:32,840 --> 00:01:39,799
structure verb to be plus ing form ¿estáis acostumbrados a utilizar este tiempo

14
00:01:39,799 --> 00:01:44,140
verbal para explicar lo que estáis haciendo en el momento de hablar? por

15
00:01:44,140 --> 00:01:48,659
Por ejemplo, I am learning English. Estoy aprendiendo inglés.

16
00:01:49,000 --> 00:01:52,319
Pero también utilizamos este tiempo verbal para futuro.

17
00:01:52,700 --> 00:01:53,540
¿En qué casos?

18
00:01:53,540 --> 00:01:59,540
Well, when we are going to talk about plans and arrangements, firm decisions.

19
00:02:00,599 --> 00:02:01,319
One example.

20
00:02:01,939 --> 00:02:07,659
Hey guys, tomorrow evening I'm having dinner with my friend Lucy.

21
00:02:08,259 --> 00:02:10,719
En esa frase ya sé que he quedado con Lucy.

22
00:02:11,259 --> 00:02:13,539
¿Cuándo he quedado y dónde he quedado?

23
00:02:13,539 --> 00:02:18,620
Para ese tipo de situaciones es en las que vamos a utilizar present continuous.

24
00:02:18,879 --> 00:02:19,580
Crystal clear?

25
00:02:20,159 --> 00:02:20,680
Excellent.

26
00:02:21,139 --> 00:02:26,000
Now, we are going to talk about BE GOING TO.

27
00:02:26,400 --> 00:02:33,500
This structure, simple too, it's the verb TO BE plus GOING TO invariable and finally

28
00:02:33,500 --> 00:02:35,759
the base form of the verb.

29
00:02:36,219 --> 00:02:39,840
When can we use this verbal tense to express future?

30
00:02:39,840 --> 00:02:46,159
First, to make predictions, but in this case with evidence, right?

31
00:02:46,159 --> 00:02:47,159
With evidence.

32
00:02:47,159 --> 00:02:54,840
Imagine the situation, look at the sky, it's really dark, it is going to rain in a few

33
00:02:54,840 --> 00:02:55,840
minutes.

34
00:02:55,840 --> 00:02:56,840
Okay?

35
00:02:56,840 --> 00:03:01,199
Tenemos la evidencia del cielo encapotado.

36
00:03:01,199 --> 00:03:06,240
Another use, to express intentions, to express unfixed plans.

37
00:03:06,240 --> 00:03:13,919
este caso son planes no fijos, solo intenciones. For example, if I say, next summer we are going

38
00:03:13,919 --> 00:03:24,000
to spend the summer in Italy. ¿Tengo los billetes? No, es sencillamente una intención. Okay, and finally

39
00:03:24,000 --> 00:03:32,879
I want to talk about the present simple. This structure is well known, auxiliary is do and us,

40
00:03:32,879 --> 00:03:37,280
and do not forget the third singular person in affirmative

41
00:03:37,280 --> 00:03:44,000
es, right? That's very very important. We will use a present simple to express

42
00:03:44,000 --> 00:03:48,560
future to talk about timetabled events.

43
00:03:48,560 --> 00:03:56,319
Eventos que estén ya asignados en un horario, como trenes, como vuelos, salidas,

44
00:03:56,319 --> 00:04:00,319
reuniones. Let's see one example. The meeting

45
00:04:00,319 --> 00:04:08,319
begins at 8 o'clock in the morning. Please, don't be late. The meeting begins un presente simple,

46
00:04:08,319 --> 00:04:17,120
pero expresando futuro. Is it clear? I hope so. And these are the four ways I wanted to talk about

47
00:04:17,120 --> 00:04:26,079
to express future in English. Thanks for watching and I'll see you soon for another lesson. Bye-bye, guys!