1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:07,000 Hamlet's Castle, Kronberg Castle. 2 00:00:07,000 --> 00:00:13,000 This is Kronberg Castle in Denmark. It's known as the setting for Shakespeare's play Hamlet. 3 00:00:13,000 --> 00:00:24,000 It was built on the tip of a cape, protruding into the Ă…resund Strait, which separates Denmark from Sweden. 4 00:00:24,000 --> 00:00:31,000 Built in the North European Renaissance style, construction was completed in 1585. 5 00:00:31,000 --> 00:00:38,000 William Shakespeare based Hamlet on the story of a legendary Danish prince. 6 00:00:38,000 --> 00:00:44,000 In the original legend, the prince's uncle kills his father and marries his mother. 7 00:00:44,000 --> 00:00:51,000 Eventually, the priest avenges his father's death by killing his uncle and later becomes the king of Denmark. 8 00:00:51,000 --> 00:00:55,000 The name of the prince is Amleth. 9 00:00:55,000 --> 00:01:04,000 Shakespeare moved the H from the N to the beginning and created a new character named Hamlet. 10 00:01:04,000 --> 00:01:11,000 Kronberg Castle is located on a part of the Ă…resund Strait which is only about 4 km wide. 11 00:01:11,000 --> 00:01:17,000 The strait was a major artery for sea traffic, connecting the North Sea with the Baltic Sea. 12 00:01:17,000 --> 00:01:24,000 Kronberg Palace was built on this cape to levy tolls from ships passing through the strait. 13 00:01:24,000 --> 00:01:34,000 The tower overlooks the strait and has a commanding view of the opposite bank. 14 00:01:34,000 --> 00:01:41,000 These cannons kept the sea traffic under control. 15 00:01:41,000 --> 00:01:46,000 On a busy day, over 90 ships passed through here. 16 00:01:46,000 --> 00:01:51,000 The toll-free revenues amounted to nearly one third of the national budget 17 00:01:51,000 --> 00:01:56,000 and they were also paid in forms other than currency such as salt and wine. 18 00:01:56,000 --> 00:02:06,000 It's said that in days past, this cellar was stocked with the finest wines from all over Europe. 19 00:02:06,000 --> 00:02:13,000 A former castle guard leads us to the cellar and shows us a narrow staircase behind the castle 20 00:02:13,000 --> 00:02:21,000 which has some texts engraved by a palace official who was kept in confinement. 21 00:02:21,000 --> 00:02:35,000 It reads, I was a close advisor to the king, but in 1679 I was falsely accused, arrested and confined here. 22 00:02:35,000 --> 00:02:40,000 It is not possible to establish what truth there is in the statement. 23 00:02:40,000 --> 00:02:46,000 The castle has been a setting for real-life drama and also for Shakespeare's 24 00:02:46,000 --> 00:02:52,000 Oh, I die, Horatio, the potent poison quite o'ercrows my spirit. 25 00:02:52,000 --> 00:03:00,000 So tell him with the occurrence more and less which have solicited, the rest is silence.