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Maps and globes. Third grade. Index. Map and globe. Lines of the earth. Latitude and longitude. Equator. Cardinal points. Parts of a map. Types of maps. Physical map. Political map. Thematic map.

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Where do you search when you want to find a place?

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In a map.

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Here it is.

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Map and globe

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There are two types of representation of the Earth, map and globe.

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Map

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The Earth is a sphere, so it is impossible to show it perfectly on a flat map.

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The North and the South look bigger.

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Greenland and Africa

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Globe

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A globe is a better representation of the Earth.

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it shows the real shape however you cannot see all the earth at once lines of the earth

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latitudes equator line longitudes earth axis lines of latitude and longitude

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the police is in d4 to say where it is we need lines with the world it happens the same

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Lines of latitude and longitude Lines of latitude go from side to side like

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the equator. Lines of longitude go up and down like the prime meridian.

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Earth's axis The Earth's axis goes from the North Pole

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to the South Pole. The Earth rotates around it.

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Equator The equator goes around the middle of the

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earth. It divides the earth into two parts, northern hemisphere and southern hemisphere.

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Cardinal points. Cardinal points. There are four cardinal points. Dot north, south, east, and west.

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Cardinal points. What can you use to know where is the north? A compass. Look at the sun. Sunset

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on the west and sunrise on the east. Cardinal points. These are the steps to know the right

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direction. 1. Look for the north with a compass or the sun. 2. Place the map with the compass

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rose pointing at the north. Parts of the map. Parts of a map. Title. The name of the map that

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tells us what it is about. Key. A small box that explains the symbols on the map.

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Labels. Words with names for places, oceans, mountains. Compass rows. A symbol that shows

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the cardinal points. Scale. Shows how big or small things are compared to real life.

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Scale. A scale shows how far is a place from other one. Here, one centimeter in the map are 80

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kilometers in the real life. Scale. What is the distance between Tarragona and Barcelona?

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It is one centimeter in the map. In real life, the distance between Barcelona and Tarragona

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is 80 kilometers. Types of maps. Physical map. Political map. Thematic map. Physical map.

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It shows the physical features, oceans, mountains, rivers, lakes. They use different colors to show

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different heights. Political map. It shows the borders of a country and its different regions.

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thematic map

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They give details about different things.

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For example, weather, population, transport, tourist attractions.

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The End