1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:08,160 From the Pyrenees to the Urals, this was the face of Europe nearly 10,000 years ago, 2 00:00:08,160 --> 00:00:14,040 soon after the last Ice Age. A boundless virgin forest, where nature took its 3 00:00:14,040 --> 00:00:18,360 course virtually free of all human intervention. Yet these pictures date 4 00:00:18,360 --> 00:00:23,000 from today. They were filmed in Poland, more exactly in the heart of Bielowieża 5 00:00:23,000 --> 00:00:27,840 National Park, one of the last remaining fragments of primeval forest in Europe. 6 00:00:27,840 --> 00:00:35,800 Bielowieża forest is located at the eastern limit of the European Union. It 7 00:00:35,800 --> 00:00:40,280 covers more than 140,000 hectares on both sides of the border between Poland 8 00:00:40,280 --> 00:00:47,680 and Belarus. Paradoxically, preservation of the primeval forest of Bielowieża 9 00:00:47,680 --> 00:00:52,200 originated with the love of the hunt of the first kings of Poland, who made the 10 00:00:52,200 --> 00:00:55,880 forest their private hunting grounds. 11 00:00:55,880 --> 00:01:22,520 While other forests in Europe were transformed into managed forests, 12 00:01:22,520 --> 00:01:27,320 Bielowieża remained intact. Today it represents one of the world's richest 13 00:01:27,320 --> 00:01:31,760 biodiversities. It's the only place in Europe where such a high concentration 14 00:01:31,760 --> 00:01:36,360 of trees, several hundred years old, can be found. 15 00:01:52,520 --> 00:02:16,440 Bielowieża forest has become a sanctuary for many species. It counts 16 00:02:16,440 --> 00:02:21,560 more than 5,000 plant species and nearly 10,000 animal species, among them 17 00:02:21,560 --> 00:02:24,920 European bison and wolf.