1 00:00:01,139 --> 00:00:08,380 Hi, everyone. I hope that you have been staying safe and healthy during the quarantine. 2 00:00:09,580 --> 00:00:15,859 Today, I'm going to talk to you a little bit about the present perfect tense in English. 3 00:00:16,640 --> 00:00:22,719 You might have heard the present perfect tense before, but maybe you haven't used it. 4 00:00:23,019 --> 00:00:28,760 So I'm going to talk to you a little bit about this tense, how you would use it, 5 00:00:28,760 --> 00:00:37,500 some examples of myself using it. And then I'm going to ask you some questions so that you can 6 00:00:37,500 --> 00:00:46,100 practice making sentences using the present perfect. So the present perfect tense is a 7 00:00:46,100 --> 00:00:54,460 present tense that's used to show that an action has taken place once or many times before this 8 00:00:54,460 --> 00:01:01,359 moment, before, right now. It's used, it's also used to talk about experiences or changes that 9 00:01:01,359 --> 00:01:09,280 have taken place, but there's also some other uses too. So to form a sentence or a phrase with 10 00:01:09,280 --> 00:01:18,280 the present perfect tense, you need to either use have or has. Have would be for I, you, we, 11 00:01:18,280 --> 00:01:27,000 and they, and has for third person singular. So that would be he, she, or it. So you need have 12 00:01:27,000 --> 00:01:38,579 or has, and then you need the verb in the present participle. For example, done, gone, been. Those 13 00:01:38,579 --> 00:01:46,540 are all verbs in the present, in the past participle. So you need have or has in the 14 00:01:46,540 --> 00:01:53,099 past participle. For example, I will tell you right now what I have done during 15 00:01:53,099 --> 00:02:01,719 the quarantine. So, during the quarantine I have done many things. I have read a 16 00:02:01,719 --> 00:02:10,860 lot of books. I have watched a lot of series on Netflix. I have cooked some new 17 00:02:10,860 --> 00:02:21,439 recipes. I have been practicing or I have practiced my Spanish. I have talked with my roommate, 18 00:02:22,080 --> 00:02:30,900 my roommate who lives in my flat with me. I have slept. I have slept a lot. I have listened to 19 00:02:30,900 --> 00:02:41,379 music, I have played games, and I have gone to the supermarket. I can't remember if I said that. 20 00:02:41,939 --> 00:02:50,960 So those are all things that I have done during the quarantine. Now I'm going to ask you some 21 00:02:50,960 --> 00:02:58,939 questions about what you have done and in between each question I will pause so that you have time 22 00:02:58,939 --> 00:03:07,020 to think in your head how you could answer the question using the present perfect. So maybe you 23 00:03:07,020 --> 00:03:15,300 answer in your head or maybe you want to say it out loud, but here are some questions for you to 24 00:03:15,300 --> 00:03:28,750 think about. So during the quarantine, have you read any books? Have you watched any television? 25 00:03:28,750 --> 00:03:51,819 Have you cooked any food? Have you played games? Have you practiced English? Have you done 26 00:03:51,819 --> 00:04:05,870 homework? Have you listened to music? Have you helped your family around the house? 27 00:04:11,159 --> 00:04:18,930 And have you been bored? I hope you haven't been bored. I've been a little bored, but I think that's 28 00:04:18,930 --> 00:04:25,910 normal. Well, thank you for listening and I hope that you have the opportunity to practice your 29 00:04:25,910 --> 00:04:32,470 English a little more while you're at home and I'll see you back at school.