1 00:00:01,330 --> 00:00:05,530 hello today we're going to talk about the future and we're going to learn how 2 00:00:05,530 --> 00:00:14,949 to use be going to and will to do it well we're going to watch this video 3 00:00:14,949 --> 00:00:22,149 we're gonna go have lunch and then after that we're gonna do some shopping we're 4 00:00:22,149 --> 00:00:28,469 going down to the water to have a few drinks and have some girl time okay girl 5 00:00:28,469 --> 00:00:34,810 time that means we're not invited no I'm gonna take the Metro back home and then 6 00:00:34,810 --> 00:00:41,530 I'm going to watch Netflix. And chill? Yes. My plans for the rest of the day, I'm going back 7 00:00:41,530 --> 00:00:48,549 to work. I'm going to ride my bike home and then walk my dog and then take a nap. Okay. 8 00:00:50,829 --> 00:00:59,229 You don't even have a dog? No, and I don't have a bike. And you never sleep? I'm definitely going 9 00:00:59,229 --> 00:01:07,250 okay at least it's partially true okay so what are these people doing in this 10 00:01:07,250 --> 00:01:18,859 video are they making a promise are they making a prediction are they making a 11 00:01:18,859 --> 00:01:27,379 decision are they making plans are they making an offer or are they offering 12 00:01:27,379 --> 00:01:38,060 help what do you think they're doing yes you're right they're making plans well 13 00:01:38,060 --> 00:02:05,150 one more video now what's the mom doing in this video what's she doing is she 14 00:02:05,150 --> 00:02:14,129 making a promise is she making a prediction is she making a decision is 15 00:02:14,129 --> 00:02:22,229 Is she making a plan? Is she making an offer? Or is she offering help? 16 00:02:22,229 --> 00:02:31,800 What do you think she's doing? Yes, that's right. She's offering help. 17 00:02:31,800 --> 00:03:05,860 we're going to watch this video all right and then we have this boy who's 18 00:03:05,860 --> 00:03:19,280 thinking it's going to rain what's the boy doing so easily making a promise is 19 00:03:19,280 --> 00:03:21,879 Is he making a prediction? 20 00:03:21,879 --> 00:03:24,919 Is he making a decision? 21 00:03:24,919 --> 00:03:27,580 Is he making a plan? 22 00:03:27,580 --> 00:03:30,659 Is he making an offer? 23 00:03:30,659 --> 00:03:33,639 Or is he offering help? 24 00:03:33,639 --> 00:03:37,889 Do you know what he's doing? 25 00:03:37,889 --> 00:03:45,379 Yes, he's making a prediction. You're right. 26 00:03:45,379 --> 00:04:18,500 Well, and now this video with this handsome actor. 27 00:04:18,500 --> 00:04:22,319 So, what's Whitney Houston doing in this video when she's singing? 28 00:04:24,860 --> 00:04:25,839 What is she doing? 29 00:04:30,149 --> 00:04:31,810 Again, is she making a promise? 30 00:04:32,990 --> 00:04:34,670 Is she making a prediction? 31 00:04:35,810 --> 00:04:37,629 Is she making a decision? 32 00:04:38,990 --> 00:04:40,629 Is she making a plan? 33 00:04:42,129 --> 00:04:43,769 Is she making an offer? 34 00:04:45,290 --> 00:04:47,189 Or is she offering help? 35 00:04:48,009 --> 00:04:50,430 I think this is quite clear, isn't it? 36 00:04:50,430 --> 00:05:02,519 of course she's making a promise and now we have a video with situation with two 37 00:05:02,519 --> 00:05:11,540 people a couple Charlie shall we get a video out tonight yes good idea and 38 00:05:11,540 --> 00:05:15,899 shall I buy some food for dinner yes and shall I invite John and Susan to come 39 00:05:15,899 --> 00:05:31,620 all right so in this conversation what are they doing are they making a promise 40 00:05:31,620 --> 00:05:39,620 are they making a prediction are they making a decision are they making a plan 41 00:05:39,620 --> 00:05:48,759 are they making an offer or are they offering help what were they doing yes 42 00:05:48,759 --> 00:05:59,389 that's right they were making an offer or making offers well so now we have 43 00:05:59,389 --> 00:06:06,269 this beautiful girl with a lot of money in her hands we have this man who seems to 44 00:06:06,269 --> 00:06:16,839 be willing to take this money she says will you give me the license and he 45 00:06:16,839 --> 00:06:24,379 answers of course I will give it to you so what's the man doing in this 46 00:06:24,379 --> 00:06:35,540 conversation is he making a promise is he making a prediction is he making a 47 00:06:35,540 --> 00:06:44,620 decision is he making a plan is he making an offer or is he offering help 48 00:06:44,620 --> 00:06:53,149 what do you think he's doing yes you're right he's making a decision although 49 00:06:53,149 --> 00:06:58,129 it's true that we could say as well that he's making a promise at the same time 50 00:06:58,129 --> 00:07:17,540 he decides to do it and he promises to do it well and this is the last video I 51 00:07:17,540 --> 00:08:04,819 hope you find it funny when you can take him for a conga you got a cat you you 52 00:08:04,819 --> 00:08:15,910 know sometimes a rabbit's foot is bad luck fucking check oh poor thing well so 53 00:08:15,910 --> 00:08:23,129 in this video for for each video you sue you have some options so what are they 54 00:08:23,129 --> 00:08:35,679 doing in this video? Are they making a promise? Are they making a prediction? Are 55 00:08:35,679 --> 00:08:45,399 they making a decision? Are they making a plan? Are they making an offer? Or are 56 00:08:45,399 --> 00:08:50,879 they offering help? What do you think? What were they doing in this video? 57 00:08:50,879 --> 00:08:59,080 That's right! They're making predictions, right? And if you remember in one of the 58 00:08:59,080 --> 00:09:04,059 videos one of the videos we saw with the storm and the boy was thinking it's 59 00:09:04,059 --> 00:09:10,720 going to rain we had a prediction too so we can use both going to and will to 60 00:09:10,720 --> 00:09:21,500 make predictions and now we will see the difference so let's recap we use speak 61 00:09:21,500 --> 00:09:28,139 going to to make predictions when we have present evidence when something we 62 00:09:28,139 --> 00:09:34,639 can see or hear now shows us that something's going to happen so we have 63 00:09:34,639 --> 00:09:40,139 look at the clouds it's going to rain this is what the boy said in this video 64 00:09:40,139 --> 00:09:47,049 we watched before then we used going to as well to talk about our plans and 65 00:09:47,049 --> 00:09:58,179 intentions for example I'm going to have a nap after lunch we use will to make 66 00:09:58,179 --> 00:10:04,240 predictions based on our own opinion, right? Not on present evidence. It is 67 00:10:04,240 --> 00:10:10,120 something based on our own opinion. Now I say, for example, I think we'll have 68 00:10:10,120 --> 00:10:16,480 flying cars in 2040. So this is what I think will happen, but I have no present 69 00:10:16,480 --> 00:10:24,470 evidence to say that this is going to happen. We use will as well to express a 70 00:10:24,470 --> 00:10:28,889 decision we make at the moment of speaking, something we haven't decided 71 00:10:28,889 --> 00:10:39,450 before someone says it's hot in here and someone else says I open a window B 72 00:10:39,450 --> 00:10:47,210 decides to open the window when the other person says it's hot in here we 73 00:10:47,210 --> 00:10:55,570 use will as well to make promises such as I will always love you to offer help 74 00:10:55,570 --> 00:11:04,629 for example I bring you some water and to make offers such as shall I carry 75 00:11:04,629 --> 00:11:12,070 your suitcase when we offer help and make offers we can use both shall I in a 76 00:11:12,070 --> 00:11:20,230 question or I will on a verb right so you can use both patterns so for example 77 00:11:20,230 --> 00:11:28,789 we could say shall i bring you some water or i will carry your suitcase and we will be doing 78 00:11:28,789 --> 00:11:37,350 exactly the same right offering help or making offers well i hope uh this this presentation 79 00:11:37,350 --> 00:11:42,710 helped you to understand a little bit better when you use be going to and when you use real