1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:05,000 The breaking of a 20,000-year silence, Los Glaciares. 2 00:00:08,000 --> 00:00:12,000 Patagonia lies on the southern tip of the South American continent. 3 00:00:12,000 --> 00:00:18,000 Humid air from the Pacific Ocean meets the Andes Mountains, creating dense clouds. 4 00:00:21,000 --> 00:00:24,000 The clouds' moisture falls as heavy snow. 5 00:00:25,000 --> 00:00:31,000 Los Glaciares is the third largest ice field in the world, after Antarctica and Greenland. 6 00:00:33,000 --> 00:00:37,000 Snowfall turns to ice and becomes part of the ice field. 7 00:00:42,000 --> 00:00:47,000 The ice is highly transparent and reflects blue light while absorbing all other colours. 8 00:00:47,000 --> 00:00:54,000 The blue ice is unique to Los Glaciares. 9 00:00:58,000 --> 00:01:02,000 The ice field has gradually increased in size over the past 20,000 years 10 00:01:02,000 --> 00:01:08,000 and now stretches from the mountains to the shore, forming a wall of ice over 10 metres high. 11 00:01:09,000 --> 00:01:14,000 The ice field provides Patagonia with abundant water and nature unique to the area. 12 00:01:17,000 --> 00:01:21,000 There are plants resistant to the strong westerly winds. 13 00:01:24,000 --> 00:01:27,000 Guanaco is a typical Patagonian animal. 14 00:01:27,000 --> 00:01:31,000 Although belonging to the camel family, it does not have humps. 15 00:01:32,000 --> 00:01:36,000 A one-kilometre chunk of ice broke off in 1994. 16 00:01:38,000 --> 00:01:42,000 The giant icebergs floating in the lake are covered in ice. 17 00:01:43,000 --> 00:01:46,000 The ice has been frozen for years. 18 00:01:47,000 --> 00:01:50,000 The ice has been frozen for years. 19 00:01:51,000 --> 00:01:54,000 The ice has been frozen for years. 20 00:01:55,000 --> 00:01:58,000 The ice has been frozen for years. 21 00:01:58,000 --> 00:02:02,000 The giant icebergs floating in the lake are chunks of glacier. 22 00:02:07,000 --> 00:02:14,000 Los Glaciares, here at the tip of the South American continent, are breaking their 20,000 years of silence.