1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:07,000 Hello, this is astronaut Lucia speaking from the outer space. 2 00:00:07,000 --> 00:00:12,000 Do you want to learn some curiosities of the solar system? 3 00:00:12,000 --> 00:00:14,000 Come with me! 4 00:00:17,000 --> 00:00:24,000 The solar system is part of a galaxy called the Milky Way. 5 00:00:24,000 --> 00:00:30,000 The sun is at the center of the solar system. 6 00:00:30,000 --> 00:00:35,000 The sun is huge, bright and hot. 7 00:00:35,000 --> 00:00:42,000 The eight planets orbit around the sun. 8 00:00:42,000 --> 00:00:55,000 The planets are Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune. 9 00:00:58,000 --> 00:01:03,000 Not all the planets have got the same sizes. 10 00:01:05,000 --> 00:01:11,000 Let's pretend the Earth is a chickpea. 11 00:01:12,000 --> 00:01:25,000 Let's pretend the moon is a sesame seed. 12 00:01:28,000 --> 00:01:34,000 Let's pretend Mercury is another sesame seed. 13 00:01:34,000 --> 00:01:43,000 Venus could be a pea. 14 00:01:43,000 --> 00:01:53,000 Mars could be a corn seed. 15 00:01:53,000 --> 00:01:58,000 Jupiter could be an orange. 16 00:01:59,000 --> 00:02:09,000 Saturn could be a tangerine. 17 00:02:09,000 --> 00:02:17,000 Uranus could be a grape. 18 00:02:17,000 --> 00:02:25,000 Neptune could be a cherry tomato. 19 00:02:26,000 --> 00:02:35,000 And the sun could be a piƱata de bolo. 20 00:02:35,000 --> 00:03:00,000 Now we are going to see the two movements of the Earth, rotation and revolution. 21 00:03:00,000 --> 00:03:06,000 Rotation is when the Earth spins on its axis. 22 00:03:06,000 --> 00:03:12,000 It takes 24 hours, one day. 23 00:03:12,000 --> 00:03:16,000 It costs day and night. 24 00:03:16,000 --> 00:03:25,000 Revolution is when the Earth orbits around the sun. 25 00:03:26,000 --> 00:03:38,000 It takes 365 days and 6 hours. 26 00:03:38,000 --> 00:03:48,000 Revolution and tilt causes the seasons, spring, summer, autumn and winter. 27 00:03:49,000 --> 00:03:54,000 Now we are going to see the moon phases. 28 00:03:54,000 --> 00:03:59,000 The moon orbits around the Earth. 29 00:03:59,000 --> 00:04:09,000 It takes 29 days for one complete revolution. 30 00:04:10,000 --> 00:04:22,000 When the moon is here, it's new moon, because the people in this part of the Earth doesn't see the moon. 31 00:04:22,000 --> 00:04:38,000 When the moon is here, it's waxing crescent moon, because the people in this part of the Earth, they only see a D of the moon. 32 00:04:39,000 --> 00:04:53,000 When the moon is here, it's full moon, because the people in this part of the Earth doesn't see all the moon. 33 00:04:54,000 --> 00:05:12,000 When the moon is here, it's waning crescent, because the people in here, they see a C, the letter C. 34 00:05:12,000 --> 00:05:16,000 And that's all. Bye bye!