1 00:00:01,000 --> 00:00:05,000 Cave of the Black Dragon, Gunung Mulu National Park. 2 00:00:08,000 --> 00:00:13,000 The Gunung Mulu National Park lies just below the equator in Borneo, in Malaysia. 3 00:00:13,000 --> 00:00:18,000 The park covers 530 square kilometres of tropical rainforest. 4 00:00:20,000 --> 00:00:23,000 The jungle teems with plant and animal species. 5 00:00:25,000 --> 00:00:29,000 This Latin fly's mottled colouring protects it from predators. 6 00:00:31,000 --> 00:00:35,000 The birdwing butterfly is a symbol of Malaysia. 7 00:00:38,000 --> 00:00:41,000 The creatures have adapted to this environment. 8 00:00:44,000 --> 00:00:49,000 This tree appears hollow. A parasitic fig entwined itself around another tree. 9 00:00:49,000 --> 00:00:52,000 The tree died and this is the result. 10 00:00:55,000 --> 00:00:58,000 Vast limestone caves extend beneath the forest. 11 00:01:01,000 --> 00:01:07,000 It is one of the largest and longest set of caves in the world. 12 00:01:09,000 --> 00:01:13,000 Heavy tropical rains carve them out of the stone. 13 00:01:18,000 --> 00:01:23,000 The caves are home to a creature that supports a whole ecosystem in Gunung Mulu. 14 00:01:24,000 --> 00:01:28,000 The fawn roundleaf bat is Borneo's most common bat species. 15 00:01:30,000 --> 00:01:33,000 A species of centipede also lives here. 16 00:01:34,000 --> 00:01:38,000 When in danger, it leaves a fluorescent liquid and scuttles away. 17 00:01:43,000 --> 00:01:46,000 It rains continually in Borneo's rainforest. 18 00:01:49,000 --> 00:01:54,000 Once the rain ceases, the bats inside the cave awake and fly out together. 19 00:01:55,000 --> 00:01:58,000 There are more than three million of them. 20 00:02:00,000 --> 00:02:04,000 They are called the black dragon, a term of awe and respect. 21 00:02:06,000 --> 00:02:11,000 The bats fly around preying on insects. The dance can last more than 30 minutes. 22 00:02:16,000 --> 00:02:18,000 Their natural enemy is the hawk. 23 00:02:18,000 --> 00:02:25,000 The shape of the black dragon disperses as it defends the bats form a circle to scare the hawk away. 24 00:02:31,000 --> 00:02:36,000 Gunung Mulu, with its enormous caves below and a vast tropical rainforest above, 25 00:02:36,000 --> 00:02:39,000 hums with life and mystery.