1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:08,000 The Restoration of the Last Supper, the Church and Dominican Convent of Santa Maria delle Grazie. 2 00:00:08,000 --> 00:00:17,000 The convent of Santa Maria delle Grazie in Milan in northern Italy is known the world over for one painting. 3 00:00:17,000 --> 00:00:27,000 The Last Supper is a masterpiece. It was painted by Leonardo da Vinci 500 years ago. 4 00:00:27,000 --> 00:00:40,000 A major effort to restore it to its original form began in 1979. The project took over 20 years to complete. 5 00:00:40,000 --> 00:00:48,000 The image on the left is before restoration. The image on the right is after. 6 00:00:48,000 --> 00:00:55,000 Restorers during their work learnt how Leonardo da Vinci applied the law of perspective to the painting. 7 00:00:55,000 --> 00:01:03,000 A hole for a nail was discovered around Jesus' temple as they removed paint from previous restoration efforts. 8 00:01:03,000 --> 00:01:10,000 It served as the centre of perspective, a technique first applied by da Vinci. 9 00:01:10,000 --> 00:01:17,000 The artist structured his painting to perfection by drawing pieces of string from the centre. 10 00:01:17,000 --> 00:01:28,000 Jesus is at the centre of the perspective, indicating that he is the centre of the story being depicted. 11 00:01:28,000 --> 00:01:36,000 Jesus' lips were thought to have been closed, but after restoration it was discovered that they were slightly parted. 12 00:01:36,000 --> 00:01:41,000 One of you is about to betray me. 13 00:01:41,000 --> 00:01:56,000 There is a tension, a stir and whispering among the disciples. It's as if the dramatic moment is captured in slow motion. 14 00:01:56,000 --> 00:02:10,000 Judas, who betrayed Jesus for 30 pieces of silver, was found to have been holding a bag of money in his hand. 15 00:02:10,000 --> 00:02:19,000 The Last Supper is the work of a genius, capturing a dramatic and chilling moment. 16 00:02:19,000 --> 00:02:25,000 Though long hidden, that moment is now there for all to see.