1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:11,240 Katha means story in Hindi. 2 00:00:11,240 --> 00:00:17,760 This is truly a story of a Khazana, which means treasure, the treasure with which our 3 00:00:17,760 --> 00:00:21,560 children are supposed to build the future of our nation. 4 00:00:21,560 --> 00:00:27,800 The innovative spirit at Katha overwhelms you as soon as you get past its gate. 5 00:00:27,800 --> 00:00:33,600 The architecture of the building, to the paintings all over its walls, to the names given to 6 00:00:33,600 --> 00:00:40,800 myriad learning activities, and the feel, the way children relate to their environment. 7 00:00:40,800 --> 00:00:46,480 It was started in the slum of Gobindpuri in South Delhi by Geeta Dharmarajan. 8 00:00:46,480 --> 00:00:52,480 It is one of the most notable efforts to help slum children become as skilled as the best 9 00:00:52,480 --> 00:00:55,960 anywhere in their age group. 10 00:00:55,960 --> 00:01:01,560 This is the first day of the One Laptop Per Child program, when 30 laptops are handed 11 00:01:01,560 --> 00:01:09,560 over to the children as they assemble, to explore what it can mean to them. 12 00:01:09,560 --> 00:01:15,260 They have been assembled in this room, representing various grades, age groups, and as you can 13 00:01:15,260 --> 00:01:24,960 see, they seem immersed in exploring its various features, from visual to audio, to the various 14 00:01:24,960 --> 00:01:33,960 functions. 15 00:01:33,960 --> 00:01:46,860 This child is measuring the distance between two chosen laptops. 16 00:01:46,860 --> 00:01:53,360 This one is learning how to say her name. 17 00:01:53,360 --> 00:01:58,360 They sit under the winter sun and can work on the laptop without glare. 18 00:01:58,360 --> 00:02:16,360 They are eager to learn, share, explore, enjoy. 19 00:02:17,360 --> 00:02:24,360 This is Rao, harnessing the creativity, excitement, and innovating capabilities of the children 20 00:02:24,360 --> 00:02:27,360 as she teaches them color illustration. 21 00:02:46,360 --> 00:03:15,360 Ajay, the computer teacher, is struck by the networking capabilities of the laptop, including 22 00:03:15,360 --> 00:03:23,360 formatting, animation, and programming that a child can create. 23 00:03:45,360 --> 00:03:55,360 Ajay, the computer teacher, is struck by the networking capabilities of the laptop, including 24 00:03:55,360 --> 00:04:05,360 formatting, animation, and programming that a child can create. 25 00:04:05,360 --> 00:04:26,360 This teacher has created a program to help children play. 26 00:04:26,360 --> 00:04:41,360 Ajay, the computer teacher, is struck by the networking capabilities of the laptop, including 27 00:04:41,360 --> 00:04:54,360 formatting, animation, and programming that a child can create. 28 00:04:54,360 --> 00:04:57,360 As Mr. Satish Jha put it, 29 00:04:57,360 --> 00:05:03,360 I am excited about One Laptop per Child and I support the program in India and wherever I am needed. 30 00:05:03,360 --> 00:05:12,360 I'm looking at about 30 million children in India reaching out and accessing screen-based learning 31 00:05:12,360 --> 00:05:15,360 with the help of this laptop that we've created. 32 00:05:15,360 --> 00:05:22,360 Professor Negroponte heard the voice and the need of India, the voice of children and the need of what 33 00:05:22,360 --> 00:05:28,360 India needs to do seven years back, and he projected it into the future. 34 00:05:28,360 --> 00:05:34,360 We created something, he created something, Media Lab created something, which is a phenomenal product. 35 00:05:34,360 --> 00:05:41,360 What we can do is use it. By using it, we just might transform the way India learns. 36 00:05:41,360 --> 00:05:51,360 The future of India could depend on how our children learn how to use primarily screen-based techniques. 37 00:05:51,360 --> 00:05:58,360 Unless we learn how to use screens, we are not going to be part of the world citizenship in times to come. 38 00:05:58,360 --> 00:06:01,360 And digital divide has made it very difficult for us. 39 00:06:01,360 --> 00:06:07,360 In fact, every day the divide is getting wider, deeper, broader. 40 00:06:07,360 --> 00:06:10,360 It's already considered to be a chasm. 41 00:06:10,360 --> 00:06:16,360 If that's the case, we have to take very, very definitive steps, and I think it's a great step. 42 00:06:16,360 --> 00:06:25,360 If we can work with this technology, it's the cheapest possible way of making India different, computer, world-class in learning. 43 00:06:25,360 --> 00:06:35,360 And I hope our leaders, our chief ministers, our policy planners, our education secretaries, our technology visionaries, 44 00:06:35,360 --> 00:06:38,360 they see the merit of it and move forward with it. 45 00:06:38,360 --> 00:06:41,360 But a child learns from ground zero. 46 00:06:41,360 --> 00:06:46,360 A child needs a very different level of capacities, tools, and skills. 47 00:06:46,360 --> 00:06:56,360 And we have seen in 60 years of India's independence that we are still way behind our initial target of universal education. 48 00:06:56,360 --> 00:07:03,360 The quality of education is so poor that kids who are in high schools, they may not have touched or seen computers. 49 00:07:03,360 --> 00:07:08,360 Now, if you're going to work on computers and you haven't seen computers, what will happen to us? 50 00:07:08,360 --> 00:07:10,360 What good are we going to be? 51 00:07:10,360 --> 00:07:22,360 The basic issue is that our education hasn't kept pace with the changes which have come about in the global ways of educating, learning, and skill-building as such. 52 00:07:22,360 --> 00:07:25,360 We have to step up in this direction as such. 53 00:07:25,360 --> 00:07:33,360 So I would say that, well, we all have to see the potential of this technology come together and move forward. 54 00:07:33,360 --> 00:07:41,360 I think it's everybody's job, and we are trying to reach out to the government, to corporate sector, to looking at corporate social responsibilities, 55 00:07:41,360 --> 00:07:47,360 non-government organizations, foundations, high-network individuals, nearly everyone. 56 00:07:47,360 --> 00:07:49,360 We have to reach out to them to make them understand. 57 00:07:49,360 --> 00:08:00,360 If we don't have a citizenship of people who understand the skills of today, we will not be able to honorably call ourselves members of the global society. 58 00:08:00,360 --> 00:08:05,360 So for that reason, if we don't have the skills, we won't be as productive as that. 59 00:08:05,360 --> 00:08:14,360 We need, we're predicting millions of people who we need in the next 10 years to support the global process that has become world-sourcing. 60 00:08:14,360 --> 00:08:16,360 And that will not happen unless we have the skills. 61 00:08:16,360 --> 00:08:19,360 Right now, we're already way behind that curve. 62 00:08:19,360 --> 00:08:20,360 So we have to move forward. 63 00:08:20,360 --> 00:08:27,360 So I would say that each of us has to participate in this process, whatever we have, whatever we can do at any point in time. 64 00:08:27,360 --> 00:08:30,360 The budget, give it. If you can donate, please do. 65 00:08:30,360 --> 00:08:35,360 If you have social responsibility budgets, please donate it to schools. 66 00:08:35,360 --> 00:08:42,360 Adopt a village, adopt a block, adopt a district, adopt a state, depending on the capacities you have, move forward. 67 00:08:57,360 --> 00:09:02,360 ♪