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5A Film8
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Food please! Food! I'm hungry! Please food! Food!
00:00:04
I'm one of the 265 sailors of the Now Victoria and we are on a great voyage.
00:00:19
Three years later, we return to Cadiz, eating hungry survivors.
00:00:29
Hello, I am Juan Sebastian Elcano, and I am the new captain. I complete the first circumnavigation of the Earth.
00:00:35
Unit 8, Part 1, The Discovery of America, The Reign of the Catholic Monarchs.
00:00:47
The Catholic Monarchs.
00:00:53
We conquered Granada, the Canary Islands, and the Kingdom of Navarre.
00:00:55
We gained the Kingdom of Naples in Italy and we also conquered Melilla and other small territories.
00:01:01
The Catholic Monarchs conquered Granada in 1492, the Canary Islands in 1496 and the Kingdom of Navarre in 1512.
00:01:10
Discoverer of America. In the 15th century, people thought that the world was flat. But Christopher Columbus was convincing that the world was round. America was put to prove that those lands were a new continent. The new continent was called America.
00:01:22
Unit A.
00:01:46
Consequence of the discovery of America. World trade increased.
00:01:50
The Spanish brought large amounts of gold and silver to Europe from America.
00:01:56
Europe brought coffee and horses to America.
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This is why most of South America is Spanish-speaking and Catholic.
00:02:09
In the 15th century, many people thought the world was flat.
00:02:22
Europeans only had information about Europe, North Africa and part of Asia.
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Christopher Columbus was convinced that the world was round.
00:02:39
Columbus discovered the American continent in 1392.
00:02:43
The discovery of America had many consequences.
00:02:48
Spain conquered and became the most powerful empire in Europe.
00:02:52
The Spanish robbed new products, animals and plants, such as tobacco, cocoa, tomatoes and potatoes.
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The Spanish observed the language and the religion.
00:03:16
I am the Aztecs from the valley of New Mexico.
00:03:27
I am a Mayan of the present-day Mexico, Guatemala and Honduras.
00:03:38
Aztecs were polytheists.
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Mayans were polytheists.
00:03:45
Our capital was the Tecnotzitlán.
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Our capital was Chichepitza.
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The Mayans were especially advanced in mathematics and astronomy.
00:03:55
Incas were a pro-Columbian civilization.
00:04:03
They lived in present-day Peru, Ecuador and a part of Bolivia.
00:04:18
They were polytheistic.
00:04:24
They worshipped the sun and the moon.
00:04:27
They believed that their emperor was the son of the sun god.
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I'm Hernan Cortes. I conquered Aztec Empire and Mayan cities between 1519 and 1521.
00:04:36
Unit 8
00:04:54
I'm Francisco Pizarro. I conquered the Inca Empire.
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Government
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America was divided into two vice royalties.
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The new Spain was royalty, which was over here, in New York, and the Peru was royalty, which was here.
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Economy
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Spanish people mined gold and silver.
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Society
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Spanish people were in high places at work and owned very large lands.
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Bye bye!
00:05:52
The Mestizos were born from native mothers and Spanish fathers.
00:05:54
Some had important jobs, others lived in poverty.
00:05:58
The Native Americans were generally treated badly.
00:06:02
People were brought from Africa to work as slaves.
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The House of Trade, Casa de Contratación, was set up in Seville in 1503. It granted the city the exclusive right to trade with the New World.
00:06:09
The reign of Charles I.
00:06:21
Okay, Charles I. And for my paternal grandparents, I inherit the territories of Germany, France and Netherlands.
00:06:24
And from maternal grandparents I inherit the territories of Italy, North Africa, and South Africa. I caused two rebellions, but I'm the king of Spain, but I don't know the language in this.
00:06:40
Señorito! What? But what language does he speak? Oh my God! There are two rebellions! There are two rebellions! Because I increased the taxes!
00:07:00
I am a matrimonial grandmother called Charles I.
00:07:22
The reign of Philip II. In 50-56, Philip II became king of Spain. He adapted the territories in America, Africa and Asia.
00:07:27
In 1518, he became king of Portugal. In 50-57, he defeated the French in the Battle of San Quentin.
00:07:41
In 1571 he defeated the Thracians in the Battle of Lepanto. Philip II fought a long war against the Netherlands, who wanted independence.
00:07:53
The Indies supported the Netherlands in this war.
00:08:08
In 1588 Philip II tried to invade England with a fleet of ships called the Amara.
00:08:14
England defeated the Amara.
00:08:29
- Subido por:
- Sergio G.
- Licencia:
- Todos los derechos reservados
- Visualizaciones:
- 71
- Fecha:
- 18 de junio de 2018 - 13:42
- Visibilidad:
- Público
- Centro:
- CP INF-PRI EUGENIO MARIA DE HOSTOS
- Duración:
- 08′ 38″
- Relación de aspecto:
- 1.78:1
- Resolución:
- 852x480 píxeles
- Tamaño:
- 103.91 MBytes
