Video sobre defectos en el pintado de vehículos - Contenido educativo
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Thank you.
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When a painting process is carried out by a vehicle in the workshop, it is about reproducing the layers applied during the manufacturing phase.
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To show the painter his characteristics , the painter must observe some standards established and collected by the painters in their technical sheets
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in terms of mixing proportions, viscosity, evaporation times and drying, among other factors.
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After the painting process, it is usual to achieve a quality work both in the background and in the finish.
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However, defects may appear due to very diverse causes that could only influence the visual aspect of the paint layer
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or even affect their functions and properties and that lead to an important deterioration of the system or of the support itself if they are not corrected or eliminated quickly.
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Defects can appear unpredictably due to climatic factors,
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although the vast majority of them arise from causes that are not alien to the painter,
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such as the cleaning in the process, the preparation of the surface,
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the preparation, application and drying of the product and the maintenance of the equipment.
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There is no doubt that the best way to solve a paint defect is to prevent it from being produced.
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For this purpose, the painter must be properly trained and have the necessary means.
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Equipment in optimal conditions,
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products suitable to temperatures,
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proportions of correct mixtures,
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proper evaporation and drying times,
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meticulous cleaning.
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It is important to know and recognize in which layer of paint the defect has been generated,
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where it is located and the cause that has originated it, then the causes or phases of the
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process are analyzed in which different paint defects originate
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surface cleaning the cleaning of the painting area is essential it must be done immediately
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after sanding and always before applying a product on the
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support the absence of cleaning a insufficient cleaning can cause
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defects such as lack of adherence and dust spots on the finish layer
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preparation of the paint area the appropriate preparation of the surface and
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of the layers that will serve as a support to the finish paint avoids
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irregularities on the surface marks of sanding and smudging
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The preparation of the product, the improper use of diluting and additive catalysts and its incorrect preparation, ignoring the manufacturer's technical recommendations, can cause blockages, bleeding, sluggishness in drying, among other defects.
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application of the product the incorrect application of paint products is one of the main causes
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of defects especially in the layers of finished hanging orange peel pulverized formation
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of shadows, etc.
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From the point of view of the application, special attention must be paid to the number
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of hands, the slap, if it is wet or dry.
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As for the technique, the distance, the spray and the pressure of application will be monitored
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.
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Finally, the setting of the gun and the evaporation times between the hands must be controlled.
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Drying of the paint. An inadequate adjustment of the equipment, the temperature or the drying time can cause, among other inconveniences, loss of brightness, veiled and boiled.
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Climatological factors such as high humidity can prolong the drying time of the products
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and cause stains and bubbles in the finish layer.
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On the other hand, high temperatures increase the appearance of defects such as orange peel,
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loss of brightness, sprays and splashes.
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it is necessary to choose the right diluents and catalysts for the right temperature.
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The defect must be taken into account in the area where the defect has occurred,
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since in very visible parts, such as hoods, fins and doors, its existence is of great importance.
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But this same defect may have less transcendence in pillars, strips, door sills or none,
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are interior pieces or areas painted and covered with varnishes on those occasions
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when a defect arises before making the decision to repaint the piece, the solution can be to
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eliminate it by means of fine sanding, polishing and polishing operations, this can be
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done both in small and large areas and preferably with well-treated paint,
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always carrying out the correct process and with the right products for each case
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We'll be right back.
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We'll see you next time.
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- Subido por:
- Emilio F.
- Licencia:
- Reconocimiento
- Visualizaciones:
- 12
- Fecha:
- 19 de febrero de 2024 - 13:23
- Visibilidad:
- Clave
- Centro:
- CFP PROFESOR RAÚL VÁZQUEZ
- Duración:
- 07′ 46″
- Relación de aspecto:
- 1.22:1
- Resolución:
- 352x288 píxeles
- Tamaño:
- 57.86 MBytes