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The Red Planet
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NASA Why? Files segment exploring planet Mars, or the red planet, and explaining the environment and atmosphere of Mars.
Hi. Are you Mr. Levine?
00:00:00
Yes, I am. And you must be the treehouse detectives.
00:00:02
I understand you want to learn more about planet Mars.
00:00:05
That's right. We're designing a habitat that will sustain life on Mars.
00:00:08
So we figured we needed to learn more about the red planet.
00:00:12
Well, you've come to the right place.
00:00:15
Mars is a very inhospitable planet, and you must be prepared.
00:00:17
What's it like on Mars?
00:00:21
Let's take a look.
00:00:23
Mars is a very different planet than the Earth.
00:00:25
No trees, no flowers, no animals.
00:00:28
Mars is a very desolate planet.
00:00:32
Why do they call it the red planet?
00:00:35
The surface of Mars contains large amounts of rusty iron that give Mars its reddish color.
00:00:37
In addition, strong winds blow surface material up in the atmosphere, giving the atmosphere a reddish-pink color.
00:00:43
Does Mars have land features like Earth?
00:00:50
Yes, Mars has lowlands, mountainous highlands.
00:00:53
Mars has the largest volcano in the solar system, and Mars has the longest canyon in the solar system.
00:00:57
I've seen the Grand Canyon here on Earth, and it was pretty big.
00:01:05
Oh, it's far bigger than the Grand Canyon.
00:01:09
Marineris Valley on Mars is about 3,000 miles long, about the same distance as the trip from New York to Los Angeles.
00:01:12
What kind of atmosphere does Mars have?
00:01:20
The atmosphere of Mars is very thin, it's cold, and it's dry.
00:01:23
The atmosphere of Mars is only about 1,200th the thickness of the Earth's atmosphere.
00:01:27
Is there oxygen like here on Earth?
00:01:32
No. In fact, the atmosphere of Mars is 95% carbon dioxide, 3% nitrogen, and 2% argon.
00:01:34
We'll definitely need to bring our own oxygen.
00:01:43
How do we know so much about Mars?
00:01:46
Over the last 30 years, NASA has sent a number of spacecraft to Mars to study the planet.
00:01:48
Here at the NASA Langley Research Center, we're looking into the possibility of sending the first robotic airplane to Mars.
00:01:53
That would be so cool.
00:02:00
Would you like to see what our plane will look like flying through the atmosphere of Mars?
00:02:02
That would be great.
00:02:06
Check this out.
00:02:08
Wow.
00:02:11
Thanks, Dr. Levine.
00:02:16
You've given us a lot to consider about our habit.
00:02:17
You're welcome. Anytime.
00:02:20
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- Idioma/s:
- Niveles educativos:
- ▼ Mostrar / ocultar niveles
- Nivel Intermedio
- Autor/es:
- NASA LaRC Office of Education
- Subido por:
- EducaMadrid
- Licencia:
- Reconocimiento - No comercial - Sin obra derivada
- Visualizaciones:
- 259
- Fecha:
- 28 de mayo de 2007 - 15:33
- Visibilidad:
- Público
- Enlace Relacionado:
- NASAs center for distance learning
- Duración:
- 02′ 24″
- Relación de aspecto:
- 4:3 Hasta 2009 fue el estándar utilizado en la televisión PAL; muchas pantallas de ordenador y televisores usan este estándar, erróneamente llamado cuadrado, cuando en la realidad es rectangular o wide.
- Resolución:
- 480x360 píxeles
- Tamaño:
- 14.49 MBytes