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Transition and democracy
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After the death of Franco, Juan Carlos was crowned.
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In 1976, Juan Carlos I appointed Adolfo Suárez as president.
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With his reforms, Spain could once again become a democratic country.
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Political parties and labor unions were legalized.
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Political prisoners were released.
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people in exile returned to Spain, the first democratic elections since 1936 were held.
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Elections took place in 1977 and the UCD was elected, the party led by Svart.
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After the 1977 elections, representatives of the major political parties wrote a constitution which was approved by parliament.
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In 1978, Spaniards voted in favor of the Constitution in a referendum.
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The Constitution established that Spain is a democratic country whose national sovereignty resides with the Spanish people, with a parliamentary monarchy as a form of government.
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It also guarantees citizens' rights such as equality under the law, freedom of expression and the right to vote for all citizens over 18 years of age.
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New elections were heard in 1979 and the party of Adolfo Suárez won again.
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During his mandate, Spain suffered a serious economic crisis, and terrorist attacks by ETA were frequent.
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Suárez resigned as a president.
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In 1981, while Parliament was voting to elect Leopoldo Calvo Sotelo as the new president,
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a small group of military officers, led by Coronel Antonio Tejero, attempted a coup.
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However, Tejero did not have support from political parties, the people or the king, and the coup failed.
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Since 1981, several presidents have hidden the Spanish government.
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Leopoldo Calvo Sotelo, EUCD, Felipe González, PSOE,
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José María Aznar, PP, José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero, PSOE,
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and Mariano Rajoy, PP.
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Mariano Rajoy is the current president of Spain.
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- Idioma/s:
- Autor/es:
- Alumnos de 6º del CEIP Claudio Moyano
- Subido por:
- Julia R.
- Licencia:
- Dominio público
- Visualizaciones:
- 76
- Fecha:
- 29 de mayo de 2018 - 21:51
- Visibilidad:
- Público
- Centro:
- CP INF-PRI CLAUDIO MOYANO
- Duración:
- 03′ 13″
- Relación de aspecto:
- 1.78:1
- Resolución:
- 1280x720 píxeles
- Tamaño:
- 200.00 MBytes