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PRIMARIA 5º - MATERIALS II - NATURAL SCIENCE
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Materials
00:00:01
Origin of materials
00:00:12
Natural origin
00:00:15
They come directly from nature.
00:00:18
For example, wool, wood, cotton, gold, etc.
00:00:22
Artificial origin
00:00:28
They are made from natural materials.
00:00:31
For example, paper, glass, plastic or steel.
00:00:35
Properties of materials.
00:00:41
Each material has its own characteristics and properties.
00:00:45
We can perceive some properties through our senses.
00:00:51
For example, the smell, the texture, the taste or the color.
00:00:57
To perceive other properties we have to experiment.
00:01:03
Hardness. It is the resistance to scratching. Materials can be hard or soft.
00:01:08
For example, diamonds and bronze are the hardest ones.
00:01:15
Conductivity. It is the material's ability to transfer electricity or heat.
00:01:21
A material can be conductive. It lets electricity or heat pass on, for example, iron.
00:01:28
Non-conductive. It does not let electricity or heat pass on, for example, plastic.
00:01:39
Thermal insulation.
00:01:48
The material reduces the transfer of heat, for example, glass.
00:01:51
Acoustic insulation. It is the material's ability to let sound pass through.
00:01:58
We use these materials to reduce noise, for example in houses.
00:02:06
Waterproof. These materials do not let water go through. For example, rubber or plastic.
00:02:12
Light transmission. It is the property of allowing light to go through.
00:02:21
Materials can be transparent. It lets the 100% of light go through and you can see what is on the other side. For example, glass.
00:02:28
Translucent. It lets part of the light pass through but you cannot perfectly see the other side. For example, plastic.
00:02:40
Opaque. It does not let fly, throw and you cannot see this other side. For example, stone.
00:02:51
Flexibility. It is the capacity of a material to be folded or bent.
00:03:03
Materials can be flexible. It can be easily folded. For example, paper.
00:03:09
Rigid. It cannot be folded or bent. For example, wood.
00:03:16
Elasticity. It is the material's capacity to be deformed and to recover its original form.
00:03:24
Materials can be elastic. It can be deformed and recover its original form easily. For example, rubber.
00:03:31
Non-elastic. It cannot be deformed, for example, a stone.
00:03:43
Magnetism. It is the property of attraction between magnets and metal.
00:03:49
Materials can be magnetic. They attract each other easily, for example, metal.
00:03:56
Non-magnetic. They do not attract each other, for example, wood.
00:04:02
- Autor/es:
- CEIPSANTODOMINGO
- Subido por:
- Cp santodomingo algete
- Licencia:
- Reconocimiento - Compartir igual
- Visualizaciones:
- 144
- Fecha:
- 6 de abril de 2017 - 12:22
- Visibilidad:
- Público
- Centro:
- CP INF-PRI SANTO DOMINGO
- Duración:
- 04′ 08″
- Relación de aspecto:
- 1.78:1
- Resolución:
- 1280x720 píxeles
- Tamaño:
- 7.76 MBytes