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European Systen - Contenido educativo
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Good. Hello. Well, I think it's important to remember that we are studying a way to express our ideas.
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So it isn't mathematics, it isn't computational thinking, but obviously we
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can use different methods to ease our learning. So in this case, in this
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particular case, what we want to do is represent objects, 3D objects, in just
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two dimensions that is our sheet of paper this is a very difficult thing if you if you think
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in this slowly and carefully you are using one dimension so it's not easy to do and if you want
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that everybody can understand what you are expressing is, if it is possible, more difficult.
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So trying to think how we can do it.
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We usually do it in a very intuitive way.
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Children draw so many things and the things they are representing are 3D objects.
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So in any case they use perspective, but obviously not a rule for the perspective.
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So what usually happens is that other person can understand what you are really representing
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and what you are really saying.
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So we have to use, we need to use the rules in order to be understood by other people.
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And with this thing, we can distinguish three different kinds of perspectives, which are
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Diedrich perspective, Isometric perspective and Gavarier.
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And in this video, we are going to explain the easiest one, which is Diedrich perspective.
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into consideration some rules so we are going to express our object in European system which
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is a particular way or a particular the edit perspective so let's let's begin well if you
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if you put your object into a box or something with a cube or so similar, you can project the
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object to the faces of the cube or the box in which there is your object. So the effect is
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like using a lamp to illuminate a figure in three dimensions. Each of these
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projected drawings is called an orthogonal projection or view.
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and if the box one box will have six faces so there are six views if you located the the views
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in this way as you can see in this in this slide you are using European system so it's very easy
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because there always a view which is most the most representative of the object it's like a
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title such a title and this view is usually called front elevation it is the
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main primary view it is always the most representative face of the object we
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can indicate it with an arrow because obviously is something subjective it
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depends person we are who are looking to the the object not it's not something
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well it's a common sense obviously but it depends a person so we usually
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indicate the front elevation using an arrow if you have the front elevation
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just behind front elevation you should draw the plan obviously the not the
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bottom plan but the upper plan. You also have left and right elevation which
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adds as you can imagine the orthogonal progression on the left and on the right.
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and finally you have also can have the rear elevation all the objects can be represented
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just only with three views you don't need more because the views are usually similar and the
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differences are just lines type of line which is continuous or discontinuous line
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so you don't need more than three views for each object but the problem is how
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can how you can get these views because it's not simple and there isn't
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any recipe and any algorithm to do that I can give you some advices to do
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and I think they are good advices obviously but the best way if you want to learn is training
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and training and training a lot and do and and draw and draw and write out because it's the
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only way and somebody that there is a people who who usually say that colors can help you
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to to know the view but believe me because this is true the only way is
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training and training and training a good advice is thinking the object
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inside a box and obviously the views of the boxes are always rectangles and are
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very very very simple views so if you can do this the views of the rectangles
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are very simple to see and transforming the rectangles in the in the figures
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taking in consideration what is what what what you have to pick off or you
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have to put on a to get your your object it could be a way it may be a way to get
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your job use it could be and another would advise what is this example the
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the retangles are very very similar to this figure so it very very easy to
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transform the rectangles into the views of this feature. Here in the front elevation there is a
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hole and in the others view there is a line so it's very very simple but what usually happens
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is that the figures are complex and in this particular case the rectangles are
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not so easy to use. A good advice could be to discompose your object into
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simple geometric figures, for example, cubes, for example, cylinders,
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for example spheres or so on and it's also important to know which is a hole or an object
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so getting the views of each part and then compose and join each part in the single view
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it can be important and it can be a good way to get the views in complex objects
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but although it could be very repetitive the best way is training and training a
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lot to get views of different objects that that's just only a few examples so in the blog you you
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can have a lot of examples to do and is the best way believe me so I see you in the next video
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- Autor/es:
- Isabel Lafuente
- Subido por:
- Isabel L.
- Licencia:
- Reconocimiento - No comercial
- Visualizaciones:
- 93
- Fecha:
- 24 de abril de 2019 - 19:20
- Visibilidad:
- Público
- Centro:
- IES JAIME FERRAN
- Duración:
- 11′ 11″
- Relación de aspecto:
- 1.78:1
- Resolución:
- 1920x1080 píxeles
- Tamaño:
- 86.49 MBytes