Tarea 4 Curso Evidencias Julio 2023 - Contenido educativo
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Children, today we are going to study about energy, okay?
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So first, we are going to listen and read the page 82.
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Energy produces all the changes around you.
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It is important for everything you do.
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Energy has different forms and it can also change from one form to another.
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Thermal energy.
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Thermal energy is in anything that is hot
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The sun produces lots of thermal energy
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When you heat up a material, you add thermal energy to it
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When you cool down a material, you take away thermal energy from it
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As a consequence, a change of state occurs
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If the thermal energy in a liquid increases, it becomes a gas
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This process is called evaporation
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If the thermal energy in a solid increases, it becomes a liquid
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This process is called melting
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If the thermal energy in a liquid decreases, it becomes a solid
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This process is called freezing
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Okay, so here you have one type of energy that is thermal energy.
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Energia termica produce different temperatures.
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So thermal energy is anything that is hot.
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For example, the sun produces lots of thermal energy.
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The sun gives us hot, so it produces thermal energy.
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When you heat up a material, when you heat up the food, for example, like here
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You add thermal energy to it
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Se añade energía térmica al objeto
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But when you cool down a material
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Cool down means cuando se baja la temperatura de un material
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You take away thermal energy from it
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Lo que haces es quitarle temperatura
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As a consequence, a change of state occurs.
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And we are going to see the three ways to change the state of a material.
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If the thermal energy in a liquid increases, it becomes a gas.
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This process is called evaporation.
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With a liquid becomes a gas, this is evaporation.
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Then, when the thermal energy in a solid increases, it becomes a liquid
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If we have, for example, butter
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And we increase the temperature of butter
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The butter is melting
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La mantequilla se derrite si la calentamos
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And the sun evaporates water
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This is the example for evaporation
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And finally, freezing
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When we have a liquid and we decrease its temperature
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It becomes a solid
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When we lower the temperature of a liquid
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What it does is that it becomes a solid
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Because what we do is freeze it
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Freezing
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Like the ice creams that you have here
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I think this is easy.
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Ok, now I'm going to explain the activities that you have to do.
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The first one is the activity 2 on this page, on page 82.
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And this activity says, what are the three changes of state?
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So, the three changes of state you have here, what are these?
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Evaporation, melting and freezing.
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And then, the second question on the activity is, what happens to the thermal energy in each of them?
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You go to evaporation, and here I say, if the thermal energy in a liquid increases, it becomes a gas.
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So, this is what happens with the thermal energy in evaporation.
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Melting. If the thermal energy in a solid increases, it becomes a liquid
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So this is what happens with thermal energy in melting
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And if the thermal energy in a liquid decreases, it becomes a solid
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This is what happens with thermal energy in freezing
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So here, on this part, you have the answer for both questions
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ok? ok and the second activity and the last one that you are going to do is the
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exercise 1 ok yes the exercise 1 on page 88 and in the exercise 1 you have to
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complete this summary. So you have matter, here you have to write states
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of matter or states only, and here physical changes. In the states of
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matter, liquid, solid and gas, physical changes, we have change of shape that we
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going to see this after, and changes of state that you have to complete here
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the missing one. And that's all, that's all what you have to do about
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science. I hope you understand. If you don't understand anything you ask me
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please, ok? Bye bye, see you soon, bye!
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- Idioma/s:
- Idioma/s subtítulos:
- Autor/es:
- Laura calvo de Haro
- Subido por:
- Laura C.
- Licencia:
- Reconocimiento - No comercial - Compartir igual
- Visualizaciones:
- 7
- Fecha:
- 12 de julio de 2023 - 13:32
- Visibilidad:
- Clave
- Centro:
- CP INF-PRI ANDRES SEGOVIA
- Duración:
- 08′ 04″
- Relación de aspecto:
- 1.78:1
- Resolución:
- 1920x1080 píxeles
- Tamaño:
- 36.66 MBytes