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Prehistory Living - Contenido educativo

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Subido el 2 de mayo de 2024 por Elena Maria G.

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In Mathias's podcast about Prehistoric Living, he talks about how early humans lived. He explores things like how they hunted, the tools they used, where they lived, and how they organized themselves. By listening, you'll learn how our ancestors survived and managed to live in the world before modern civilization.

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hello guys welcome to a mega podcast of how did they like in prehistory we're going to go in the 00:00:00
past no pasta is past starting on palolithic and finishing in the metal ages the prehistory 00:00:13
have three periods. Paleolithic, Neolithic and the Middle Ages. The Paleolithic starts with the first 00:00:22
humans on earth and finish earth thousand years BC. In Paleolithic the human was nomadic meaning 00:00:30
that didn't live in one place. Now they were constantly on the move in search of animals to hunt 00:00:40
and they were hunters and gators they need to follow the the animals in order to capture them 00:00:49
and at the same time they collect wild fruits they found on their way they lived in tribes 00:00:59
in the small groups formed by families and they found refuge in caves where they would paint on 00:01:10
the wall these paintings were drawn with a mixture of charcoal earth animal fat and water there are a 00:01:20
few examples the third is it's absolutely fascinating to think that these first paintings 00:01:30
these first artistic representations were drawn a thousand years ago don't you think both fatherly 00:01:41
thick men and women were animals they had hunted previously and they would choose such as access 00:01:50
and spirits made of stones, wooden bones, which they themselves caved with the passing of time or raised centuries, 00:01:59
these first human beings became more and more intelligent, and they began to domesticate animals, 00:02:16
such as dogs, goats, sheep, and pigs. 00:02:26
They also began to cultivate plants which were then eaten with the arrival of agriculture 00:02:31
and forming everything changed man stopped being a nomad and became sedentary 00:02:41
And the first villages were made this in when the Paleolithic period begins and the Neolithic begins. The Neolithic starts 8 million years before Christ when we discovered agriculture and farming and it finished 5000 years BC with the beginning of the metal ages. 00:02:49
Men and women in the Paleolithic produced food by cultivating the land and domesticating animals. 00:03:19
We can say domesticating animals. 00:03:27
We can say that they were the first farmers and agriculturists of our history, yet our prehistory, 00:03:30
As they had to look after the crops and animals, they constructed small villages and began to settle in them permanently, 00:03:42
meaning that they transformed into sedentary, not like the Paleolithic, who were nomads because they were moving constantly. 00:03:54
The first Neolithic settlements were situated in very fertile lands near rivers, so they could access water easily needed for their crops as well as allowing their animals to drink. 00:04:05
Do you know how important water is in our life? 00:04:25
The first plants that were cultivated were cereals such as wheat or pools like chickpeas. 00:04:31
But do you know which were the first animals to be domesticated? 00:04:42
Well, it was dogs, sheep, goats, and pigs. 00:04:47
During the Neolithic, in Romania, interesting things were invented, such as ceramic and fabric. 00:04:53
But the most important invention was the wheel. 00:05:01
Everything became so easy for men and women in the Neolithic, especially when they started using metal. 00:05:06
This is the point where the Neolithic ended and a new era in prehistory commenced, the Metal Ages, which commenced approximately 6,500 years B.C. and finished when the first writing language was born. 00:05:15
The first metal which was used was copper, then bronze, which is a mixture of copper and tin, and finally iron, which is a much more abundant mineral and therefore easier to find in nature. 00:05:37
To mold these metals, they were melted at extremely high temperatures and transformed into desired shape. This is how utensils like jewels, weapons, and decorations were made. 00:05:57
This process is called metallurgy. Through metallurgy, crafts and trade began. The metallurgists were the first specialized craftsmen, as the metallurgy is a very complex and difficult task, which few knew how to do. 00:06:18
The rise of organic production and the appearance of crafts caused virtue in the exchange of products. This is when trade began. 00:06:42
Trade over time made some villages grow in size, turning into cities. Then trade, large commercial and cultural exchange between these new cities and new inventions such as soul buds and wagons used to transport goods. 00:06:58
who made trade, also changed society by creating social classes. 00:07:28
The rich are the poor, the powerful are the slaves. 00:07:37
During the Middle Ages, people began questioning the mysteries of life. 00:07:44
As well as cliff and the first religious representations, arrows, conflicions, caroling, created with large arrows, blocks of stone, mega means large, and lithe stone. 00:07:50
The simplest megalith was the menhir, a large stone re-bent vertically into the ground. 00:08:10
Drugments were also constructed, such as the ones we see in this image. 00:08:19
The metal age ended with the first written language, about 4000 years ago. 00:08:27
And with this prehistory comes an end, but history commenced. 00:08:36
Did you find learning about prehistory today? 00:08:44
But there is more. Let's go with the curiosities of the prehistory. 00:08:48
1. Did you know that the first mineral we used was copper? 00:08:55
and then we put together with tin and it became bronze. 00:09:01
What is the name of the first sculpture in prehistory? 00:09:08
In fact, the Venus of the bird cat, 230,000 BC, 00:09:13
and the Venus of Chan Chan, 200,000 B. 00:09:21
Two objects with pre-cultural forms. 00:09:26
are the oldest known stone effigies who are the first humans the man of kevish especially 00:09:30
omo are considered the oldest fossils of omo sapiens dating back 200 000 years ago 00:09:39
a topic about ninety thousand years ago he arrived in the near east orge met an undertowman who was fleeing south from the ice age that was sweeping in europe 00:09:53
What are the prehistoric clothes made of? 00:10:11
In prehistory, there are practically no remains of clothing in the oldest prehistory, initially. 00:10:15
Human beings dressed to protect themselves from cold, using animal skins to do so. 00:10:24
Still, the skins they use needles that they themselves made from bones. 00:10:33
5. What were the about Neolithic houses made of? 00:10:40
The houses were built by driving three pleat oak sticks into the ground and nailing them at a distance of 25 to 30 centimeters from each other. 00:10:46
With shoulder-thin sticks, a wooden structure was formed that on both sides was caved with clay mixes with straw. 00:11:04
Thank you, Mario, but our princess is in another castle. Bye. I'll see you on other podcasts. 00:11:22
Idioma/s:
en
Autor/es:
Mathias
Subido por:
Elena Maria G.
Licencia:
Reconocimiento - No comercial - Compartir igual
Visualizaciones:
12
Fecha:
2 de mayo de 2024 - 11:08
Visibilidad:
Clave
Centro:
CP INF-PRI BLAS DE LEZO
Duración:
11′ 33″
Relación de aspecto:
1.78:1
Resolución:
3840x2160 píxeles
Tamaño:
31.40 MBytes

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