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ISS Model Activity - Contenido educativo
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NASA Connect segment involving students in an activity that explores the International Space Station. The activity designs an alternative space station and students create a model of that design.
Now that we've learned about some of the parts of the ISS,
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how would you like to build your own model?
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But wait, there's a catch.
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You have a question.
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NASA Connect traveled northwest to San Francisco, California
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for this program's classroom activity.
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Hi, we're from Alice Longview in San Francisco, California.
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NASA Connect has asked us to show you this program's classroom activity.
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You'll work in groups to design an alternative space station.
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Then you'll create a model using everyday items
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like aluminum cans, cereal boxes, and straws.
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You'll analyze and interpret data to determine the best design
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based on budget restrictions, weight, and placement of the parts that you construct.
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Teachers, make sure you download the lesson guide for this activity
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from the NASA Connect website.
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In it, you'll find a list of materials, directions, and student worksheets.
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We won't cover everything in the next few minutes,
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but we will give you a general idea about how it all goes together.
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To begin, your teacher will display the labeled picture of the ISS
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as it may appear upon completion.
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Discuss each component and its functions.
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Okay, the National Aeronautics and Space Administration needs your help.
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They want you to design and build a model of an international space station,
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and your budget is $1 billion.
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Your first step is to construct the components.
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For your station, you'll make photovoltaic, or PV, arrays
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using transparency film and craft sticks.
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The thermal radiators used to cool the station are made with aluminum foil.
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A cardboard tube serves as the docking port.
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The habitation and laboratory modules are made with aluminum cans.
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The truss segments used to connect the modules are made from foam food trays.
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A small cereal box represents the core module of your space station.
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Buttons are used to simulate the attitude control thrusters.
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And for the robotic arm, use a flexible drinking straw.
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Find the total mass and total cost of each component
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using formulas provided in the lesson guide,
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and record the values on your student worksheet.
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Before you design and assemble your space station,
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you need to pay close attention to the constraints listed in Appendix A.
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Okay, remember the budget for the space station is $1 billion.
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If you break a component or a section of the space station,
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you have to purchase a new one.
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Now decide how all the components of your space station will be arranged.
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Make a sketch before you start your actual assembly,
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and don't forget your constraints.
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Use tape and glue to put it all together.
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When your space station is assembled, the next step is to calculate the total mass.
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Because the ISS is being assembled in orbit,
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and not here on Earth, it's impossible to get the total mass at one time.
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Therefore, NASA determines the total mass
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by taking the sum of the individual components before they are launched into space.
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Since we are working with a model, there are two ways to calculate the total mass.
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First, take the sum of the mass of the individual components.
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Then use your balance to weight your completed model.
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Find the difference between the two masses
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and compare the accuracy of massing individual pieces
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with the mass of the entire space station.
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If the difference is greater than 5 grams,
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you'll be charged a tax of $1 million per gram.
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If the difference is less than or equal to 5 grams,
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then the space tax will not apply.
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Record any space tax on the data table.
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Finally, calculate the total cost of your space station
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by taking the sums of costs for all your components
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and any space tax you owe.
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Did you meet your budget, or are you over budget?
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We would like to thank the San Jose AIAA student branch for helping us with this activity.
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If you would like to learn more about the AIAA mentoring program,
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check out the NASA Connect website.
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- Idioma/s:
- Materias:
- Matemáticas
- Niveles educativos:
- ▼ Mostrar / ocultar niveles
- Nivel Intermedio
- Autor/es:
- NASA LaRC Office of Education
- Subido por:
- EducaMadrid
- Licencia:
- Reconocimiento - No comercial - Sin obra derivada
- Visualizaciones:
- 514
- Fecha:
- 28 de mayo de 2007 - 16:54
- Visibilidad:
- Público
- Enlace Relacionado:
- NASAs center for distance learning
- Duración:
- 03′ 47″
- Relación de aspecto:
- 4:3 Hasta 2009 fue el estándar utilizado en la televisión PAL; muchas pantallas de ordenador y televisores usan este estándar, erróneamente llamado cuadrado, cuando en la realidad es rectangular o wide.
- Resolución:
- 480x360 píxeles
- Tamaño:
- 22.89 MBytes