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Stairways to Heaven: The Rice Terraces of the Philippine Cordilleras: UNESCO Culture Sector
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The Cordillera Mountains are located on the island of Luzon in the Philippines. The mountains are over 2000 meters above sea level and are the backdrop for a local myth passed down from generation to generation.
Stairways to Heaven, the rice terraces of the Philippine Cordilleras.
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The Cordillera Mountains are located on the island of Luzon in the Philippines.
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The mountains are over 2,000 meters above sea level
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and are the backdrop for a local myth passed down from generation to generation.
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Ugan and Wigan were the first Ifugao.
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God gave them rice and something that enabled them to grow rice in the harsh mountains,
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the rice terraces.
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This is the Ifugao village of Bangan.
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The Ifugao tribe have cultivated and protected these 20,000 hectares of rice terraces
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for over 2,000 years, preserving traditions described in their local myth.
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The people of the Ifugao live in stilt houses.
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Harvested rice is stored in the attic.
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The smoke rises from below and keeps mice away.
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Bulul is the god protecting the rice.
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These beautiful rice terraces, often referred to as stairways to heaven,
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were inscribed on the list of world heritage in 1995.
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Indigenous chants sung during the planting and harvesting are called hut-hut.
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The hut-hut's 40 epic tales were proclaimed a masterpiece
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of the oral and intangible heritage of humanity.
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In the 16th century, the Philippines became a Spanish colony.
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The Ifugao refused to convert to Catholicism and kept their tribal pride.
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However, the impact of modernization is now affecting this village.
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In the village, many young people moved to the city
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and 30% of the rice terraces are abandoned and left fallow.
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Given the situation, the site was inscribed in the world heritage in danger list.
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Some young people have stayed in the village to try and protect the rice terraces
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handed down from their ancestors.
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This young Ifugao man is one of them.
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He is helping elders without successors to repair the collapsed rice terrace walls.
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It is hoped that these rice terraces, given by God and valued as world heritage,
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will be passed on to future generations.
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Chants calling for the people who left the village echo in the stairways to heaven.
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Chants calling for the people who left the village echo in the stairways to heaven.
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- Idioma/s:
- Niveles educativos:
- ▼ Mostrar / ocultar niveles
- Nivel Intermedio
- Autor/es:
- NHK World Heritage 100 Series - UNESCO
- Subido por:
- EducaMadrid
- Licencia:
- Reconocimiento - No comercial - Sin obra derivada
- Visualizaciones:
- 386
- Fecha:
- 1 de junio de 2007 - 10:52
- Visibilidad:
- Público
- Enlace Relacionado:
- UNESCO
- Duración:
- 02′ 49″
- Relación de aspecto:
- 4:3 Hasta 2009 fue el estándar utilizado en la televisión PAL; muchas pantallas de ordenador y televisores usan este estándar, erróneamente llamado cuadrado, cuando en la realidad es rectangular o wide.
- Resolución:
- 480x360 píxeles
- Tamaño:
- 17.18 MBytes