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Stairways to Heaven: The Rice Terraces of the Philippine Cordilleras: UNESCO Culture Sector

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Subido el 1 de junio de 2007 por EducaMadrid

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The Cordillera Mountains are located on the island of Luzon in the Philippines. The mountains are over 2000 meters above sea level and are the backdrop for a local myth passed down from generation to generation.

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Stairways to Heaven, the rice terraces of the Philippine Cordilleras. 00:00:00
The Cordillera Mountains are located on the island of Luzon in the Philippines. 00:00:05
The mountains are over 2,000 meters above sea level 00:00:11
and are the backdrop for a local myth passed down from generation to generation. 00:00:14
Ugan and Wigan were the first Ifugao. 00:00:20
God gave them rice and something that enabled them to grow rice in the harsh mountains, 00:00:23
the rice terraces. 00:00:28
This is the Ifugao village of Bangan. 00:00:31
The Ifugao tribe have cultivated and protected these 20,000 hectares of rice terraces 00:00:35
for over 2,000 years, preserving traditions described in their local myth. 00:00:40
The people of the Ifugao live in stilt houses. 00:00:47
Harvested rice is stored in the attic. 00:00:51
The smoke rises from below and keeps mice away. 00:00:54
Bulul is the god protecting the rice. 00:00:58
These beautiful rice terraces, often referred to as stairways to heaven, 00:01:05
were inscribed on the list of world heritage in 1995. 00:01:10
Indigenous chants sung during the planting and harvesting are called hut-hut. 00:01:15
The hut-hut's 40 epic tales were proclaimed a masterpiece 00:01:20
of the oral and intangible heritage of humanity. 00:01:23
In the 16th century, the Philippines became a Spanish colony. 00:01:33
The Ifugao refused to convert to Catholicism and kept their tribal pride. 00:01:37
However, the impact of modernization is now affecting this village. 00:01:42
In the village, many young people moved to the city 00:01:46
and 30% of the rice terraces are abandoned and left fallow. 00:01:49
Given the situation, the site was inscribed in the world heritage in danger list. 00:01:55
Some young people have stayed in the village to try and protect the rice terraces 00:02:03
handed down from their ancestors. 00:02:07
This young Ifugao man is one of them. 00:02:10
He is helping elders without successors to repair the collapsed rice terrace walls. 00:02:13
It is hoped that these rice terraces, given by God and valued as world heritage, 00:02:19
will be passed on to future generations. 00:02:24
Chants calling for the people who left the village echo in the stairways to heaven. 00:02:27
Chants calling for the people who left the village echo in the stairways to heaven. 00:02:43
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Idioma/s:
en
Niveles educativos:
▼ Mostrar / ocultar niveles
      • Nivel Intermedio
Autor/es:
NHK World Heritage 100 Series - UNESCO
Subido por:
EducaMadrid
Licencia:
Reconocimiento - No comercial - Sin obra derivada
Visualizaciones:
386
Fecha:
1 de junio de 2007 - 10:52
Visibilidad:
Público
Enlace Relacionado:
UNESCO
Duración:
02′ 49″
Relación de aspecto:
4:3 Hasta 2009 fue el estándar utilizado en la televisión PAL; muchas pantallas de ordenador y televisores usan este estándar, erróneamente llamado cuadrado, cuando en la realidad es rectangular o wide.
Resolución:
480x360 píxeles
Tamaño:
17.18 MBytes

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