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Zero and first conditional - Contenido educativo
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Conditional sentences. Conditionals describe the result of a certain condition.
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The if clause, and it has two parts, two different clauses, no?
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The if clause tells you the condition, if you study hard, and the main clause tells you the result, you will pass your exam.
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So both are necessary for the conditional.
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The order of the clauses does not change the meaning, but if the if clause comes first,
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it must be followed by a comma.
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Example, if it rains, comma, I'll stay at home.
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Whether if you put it the other way around, I'll stay at home.
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If it rains, there is no comma.
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Okay, there are four types of conditional sentences.
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sorry, they are classified according to the degree of probability that they
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express. But we are going to focus on two of the types, zero conditional and
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first conditional. Zero conditional structure if plus present simple and
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then in the main clause present simple too. So the if clause and the main clause
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the tense that we will be using for the zero conditional will be
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present simple.
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When do we use it?
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We use it to talk about things that are always true,
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like a scientific fact.
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Also for general truths and for habits.
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I get tired if I work too much.
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Okay?
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That is a truth or that is something that always happens, no?
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If I'm late for dinner,
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they start eating without me. If you freeze water
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it turns into ice. First conditional
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structure if plus present simple
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and in the main clause we put simple future
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that is to say will, will do, will go
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I mean will plus infinitive or in the negative won't
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plus the infinitive, won't go, won't do
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When do we use it? We use it to express a real
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or very probable situation in the future.
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It refers to things that will possibly happen
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in the future if a condition is met.
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It's common when we are talking about possible plans,
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promises, warnings, threats
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or for persuading someone. Examples
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of first conditional. If it rains, I will stay at home.
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If I wake up late, I will miss the bus.
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And if you study hard, you will pass your exams.
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So these are very probable to happen if the if clause,
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if the if condition happens, then
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the result will be
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what is expressed in the main clause.
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And thank you very much for listening.
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- Subido por:
- Paula G.
- Licencia:
- Dominio público
- Visualizaciones:
- 173
- Fecha:
- 28 de febrero de 2021 - 16:56
- Visibilidad:
- Público
- Centro:
- CP INF-PRI PLÁCIDO DOMINGO
- Duración:
- 03′ 05″
- Relación de aspecto:
- 16:10 El estándar usado por los portátiles de 15,4" y algunos otros, es ancho como el 16:9.
- Resolución:
- 1280x800 píxeles
- Tamaño:
- 27.21 MBytes
