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Glide Ratio Activity - Contenido educativo
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NASA Connect segment involving students in an activity exploring glide ratio and surface area.
Wow! Let me tell you, that was a great trip visiting Hooten-Gibson at the Dare County
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Airport in North Carolina. But you know, the variables of being outside in the wind and
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the rain can really get to you, and I'm glad to be back here in the Connect studio.
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Well, as Mike has said, it is today's students that will become NASA's future researchers.
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So let's go visit Jones Magnet Middle School in Hampton, Virginia, where students are investigating
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an aeronautical challenge involving surface area and glide ratio. Follow along, and when
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we come back, we'll look at the data collected by these students, and then you, my friends,
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will be challenged to make your own analysis and predictions based upon their results.
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Hi, we're students from Jones Magnet Middle School in Hampton, Virginia. We were asked
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to investigate the glide ratio for different model airplanes designed to determine which
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design provides the best glide ratio. The glide ratio of a plane describes the forward
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distance flown per drop in altitude and the absence of power and wind. For example, a
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three-to-one ratio means that if you are one mile up, you better be within three miles
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of the airport. Ms. Tominak and Ms. Farnwell, our science and math teachers, divided our
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class into four teams. The blue team, the red team, the yellow team, and the white team.
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Each team will fly a different design. To do our experiment, we used the following materials.
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Copy your paper. We used different colors to identify each team. We also used glue,
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a meter stick, and a tape measure. Each team was asked to select one design from the four
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patterns provided to us by NASA Langley. The shapes included the egret, the flex, the basic
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square, and the condor. Each team constructs a different model and calculates the total
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area of the paper used in creating the model. Next, we figure how much of the total area
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is actually devoted to the airplane's wing. Now, we're ready to run our flight test. For
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our baseline test, we decide to launch the airplane at two and two-tenths meters from
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the ground. This becomes the plane's flight altitude. Our four groups conduct ten test
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flights from this flight altitude. We're careful to launch each flight test from the same altitude
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and to be as consistent as possible in the force used to launch the airplane. We then
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measure the distance the plane goes from launch point to where it first touches the ground.
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We take our data, order it from shortest to longest distances, and then calculate the
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median and the mean for the data. We are now ready to compute the glide ratios for the
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shortest distance, the longest distance, the median, and the mean. Using the formula, horizontal
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distance divided by the change in altitude, we're ready to answer the question, which
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of the glide ratios that you have computed is the best one to use in describing your
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plane's glide ratio.
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- Idioma/s:
- Materias:
- Matemáticas
- Niveles educativos:
- ▼ Mostrar / ocultar niveles
- Nivel Intermedio
- Autor/es:
- NASA LaRC Office of Education
- Subido por:
- EducaMadrid
- Licencia:
- Reconocimiento - No comercial - Sin obra derivada
- Visualizaciones:
- 310
- Fecha:
- 28 de mayo de 2007 - 16:51
- Visibilidad:
- Público
- Enlace Relacionado:
- NASAs center for distance learning
- Duración:
- 03′ 12″
- Relación de aspecto:
- 4:3 Hasta 2009 fue el estándar utilizado en la televisión PAL; muchas pantallas de ordenador y televisores usan este estándar, erróneamente llamado cuadrado, cuando en la realidad es rectangular o wide.
- Resolución:
- 480x360 píxeles
- Tamaño:
- 19.41 MBytes