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Modal verbs: must and mustn't. - Contenido educativo

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Subido el 13 de abril de 2020 por Víctor D.

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Hello Alonso, how are you? I hope you are doing very well and we are here today because we are going to study two different words, ok? 00:00:00
We are going to study a new grammar point, un punto de gramática muy importante, but it's very easy, ok? 00:00:13
We are going to study two words, as I say, and they are called must and mustn't, must and mustn't. 00:00:20
And they are used to express obligation, para hablar de obligaciones, ¿ok? 00:00:28
Things that you must do, cosas que debes hacer, and things that you mustn't do, que no debes hacer, ¿ok? 00:00:35
This is obligación. 00:00:47
So, let's start with affirmative, things that you must do. 00:00:50
In this case we are going to use the word MUST, DEBER. 00:00:55
Yo debo, tú debes, él debe, nosotros debemos, I must, you must, he must. 00:01:00
And we can focus these words on the school atmosphere. 00:01:07
Lo vamos a centrar en el ambiente de la escuela. 00:01:14
For example, for the rules in the class, for the rules in the playground, las reglas, ¿vale? 00:01:18
Cosas que debemos hacer en el cole 00:01:23
Y cosas que no debemos hacer en el cole 00:01:26
For example 00:01:28
Cosas que debemos hacer 00:01:29
Things that we must do 00:01:31
In class or in the school 00:01:33
In general, in the playground, in the gym 00:01:35
So I'm going to give you one example 00:01:38
For example 00:01:41
I must 00:01:44
This word 00:01:48
I must 00:01:49
Yo debo 00:01:50
I must 00:01:51
Listen to the teacher 00:01:53
Let's erase 00:02:02
I must listen to the teacher 00:02:09
What is the meaning of this sentence in Spanish? 00:02:14
Let's think, Alonso 00:02:19
Yo, hemos dicho que era deber 00:02:21
Yo debo escuchar al profesor 00:02:25
I must listen to the teacher 00:02:28
Debo escuchar al profesor o a la profesora 00:02:31
Es obligatorio 00:02:34
Another example 00:02:37
Another subject 00:02:39
Nosotros 00:02:42
¿Qué palabra? 00:02:43
Which word do we need to use? 00:02:45
Para hablar de obligación 00:02:47
Para hablar de cosas que debemos hacer 00:02:48
¿Qué palabra hemos dicho que había que usar? 00:02:50
Must 00:02:54
Very good 00:02:54
Must 00:02:55
We must respect, for example, respect our classmates. 00:02:57
Nosotros debemos, we must, nosotros debemos respetar a nuestros compañeros. 00:03:16
Los debemos respetar, es una obligación. 00:03:24
We must respect our classmates. 00:03:26
and another 00:03:31
example 00:03:33
must 00:03:40
we must 00:03:44
arrive 00:03:47
on time 00:03:50
what's the meaning of this 00:03:56
sentence? we must 00:04:05
arrive on time 00:04:07
let's think, and I give you a clock 00:04:09
here 00:04:11
I have drawn 00:04:11
a clock 00:04:15
Nosotros debemos llegar a tiempo, llegar puntuales 00:04:16
Debemos, es una obligación llegar a las nueve, a nine o'clock o antes 00:04:24
Ok, good 00:04:29
So now we have studied the things that we must do, lo que debemos hacer 00:04:31
And now we are going to move to the things that we mustn't do 00:04:38
Las cosas que no debemos hacer 00:04:44
Let's focus again on the school 00:04:47
Nos vamos a centrar en el cole, en la escuela 00:04:50
So let's see 00:04:52
Let's think 00:04:53
Things that we mustn't do 00:04:54
Cosas que no debemos hacer en el cole 00:04:56
I'll give you an example 00:04:58
Let's see Alonso 00:05:01
Let's start with the word Alonso 00:05:03
With your name 00:05:07
Alonso 00:05:08
It's negative 00:05:10
It's things that you 00:05:12
Que no debes hacer 00:05:13
So, the word you need to use is mustn't. 00:05:15
Alonso mustn't, no debe, Alonso no debe, run in class. 00:05:19
Alonso no debe, this is the important word, Alonso no debe correr en clase. 00:05:32
Alonso ni nadie. 00:05:40
We mustn't run in class 00:05:40
No debemos correr en clase 00:05:45
Another example 00:05:47
The important word is 00:05:56
Mustn't 00:05:58
I mustn't 00:06:01
No debo 00:06:06
I mustn't 00:06:07
Chew 00:06:09
This is difficult 00:06:10
Chew gum 00:06:12
in class 00:06:14
chew gum is 00:06:16
es mascar chicle 00:06:20
comer chicle 00:06:23
entonces 00:06:24
the sentence in Spanish 00:06:25
means 00:06:28
yo no debo 00:06:29
comer chicle en clase 00:06:32
es una obligación, es algo que no 00:06:34
debo hacer 00:06:36
ok, and finally 00:06:37
another example 00:06:40
The important word is 00:06:45
Mustn't 00:06:49
Mustn't 00:06:56
Oh, so for example 00:06:59
If here we said 00:07:07
We must arrive on time 00:07:09
Debemos llegar puntuales 00:07:11
Vamos a poner lo contrario 00:07:14
The opposite 00:07:16
We mustn't 00:07:17
No debemos 00:07:18
We mustn't arrive 00:07:20
How do you say? 00:07:22
Tarde 00:07:23
No debemos llegar tarde 00:07:24
How do you say tarde? 00:07:26
Do you remember, Alonso? 00:07:27
It would be 00:07:29
We mustn't arrive late 00:07:30
Tarde 00:07:35
No debemos llegar tarde 00:07:35
And that's it, Alonso 00:07:38
If you have any question 00:07:41
Please write an email 00:07:42
And I will answer as soon as possible 00:07:44
Have a good week 00:07:46
And weekend 00:07:48
Bye bye 00:07:49
Idioma/s:
en es
Autor/es:
Víctor Díaz Rodríguez
Subido por:
Víctor D.
Licencia:
Reconocimiento - No comercial
Visualizaciones:
10
Fecha:
13 de abril de 2020 - 14:40
Visibilidad:
Clave
Centro:
CP INF-PRI BELLAS VISTAS
Duración:
07′ 51″
Relación de aspecto:
1.78:1
Resolución:
1920x1080 píxeles
Tamaño:
572.82 MBytes

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