Saltar navegación

Reported Speech_Creación de Contenidos Digitales 1

Ajuste de pantalla

El ajuste de pantalla se aprecia al ver el vídeo en pantalla completa. Elige la presentación que más te guste:

Subido el 4 de noviembre de 2023 por Marta E.

9 visualizaciones

Más información Transcripción

Descargar la transcripción

So, today we are going to talk about reported speech. 00:00:00
When do we use reported speech? 00:00:14
We use reported speech to express what another person has said without using the same exact 00:00:17
words. 00:00:23
So, in formal language, we use that to begin the reported speech clause. 00:00:24
For example, she said that she had a headache. 00:00:29
However, in informal language, we often omit it, so it will say, she said she had a headache. 00:00:33
What about the changes? 00:00:44
We have to change the tense of the main verb. 00:00:45
So, if in direct speech we have a present simple, in the reported speech we will say 00:00:48
a past simple. 00:00:53
We have a present continuous, we will use a past continuous. 00:00:55
We have a present perfect simple, past perfect simple in the reported speech. 00:00:59
We have a past simple or a past perfect simple, we will use a past perfect simple in the reported 00:01:03
speech. 00:01:09
And if we are going to use the going to, we change the verb to be in the present to the 00:01:10
verb to be in the past. 00:01:16
Was, were, going to. 00:01:18
We have some other verbs, that's will, can and must, and we have to change it too to 00:01:22
the reported speech. 00:01:26
If we have a will, we will use a good, if we have the modal verb can, we will change 00:01:27
it to could, and if we have must or have to, we will change it to had to, the past. 00:01:33
We also have to change some words or expressions. 00:01:42
So for example, if in direct speech we use now, we have to write then or at that time 00:01:45
in the reported speech clause. 00:01:52
If we have a sentence using tonight, we will have to change it to that night, and if we 00:01:54
are going to use some words such as yesterday or two years ago, we will change it to day 00:02:02
before or two years earlier. 00:02:08
What about reporting verbs and structures? 00:02:17
With the verbs offer, promise and agree, we will use to plus infinitive. 00:02:20
For example, he offered to drive ours. 00:02:27
But if we have some verbs such as tell, ask, advise, order, warn or remind, we will use 00:02:32
the object and then the to plus infinitive. 00:02:38
For example, she asked me to stay for dinner. 00:02:41
With the verbs tell and promise, we will also use an object and then that and the sentence 00:02:47
or the clause. 00:02:55
For example, he told me that she will call me. 00:02:56
However, with the verbs say, announce, deny or admit, we will use just that and the rest 00:03:01
of the sentence. 00:03:08
For example, he said that he will call me. 00:03:09
With the verbs apologize for, accuse plus the object of, congratulate plus the object 00:03:15
on or suggest and admit, we will use the verb with the ing. 00:03:23
For example, he apologized for breaking it or she accused me of stealing it. 00:03:28
Finally, the reported questions. 00:03:37
The direct and indirect questions have different structures. 00:03:43
In the direct question, we use the verb and then the subject. 00:03:47
Where are you from? 00:03:51
She asked. 00:03:52
But in the reported questions, we have the subject and then the verb. 00:03:53
She asked me where I was from. 00:03:58
With the wh-questions, we repeat the question word in the reported questions. 00:04:02
The questions were such as what, when, why, what. 00:04:09
For example, she asked me what the time was. 00:04:14
If we have a yes or no question, we use if or whether in the reported question instead. 00:04:19
For example, he asked me if or he asked me whether I was happy. 00:04:26
That's all I have to teach you about reported speech. 00:04:34
Subido por:
Marta E.
Licencia:
Reconocimiento
Visualizaciones:
9
Fecha:
4 de noviembre de 2023 - 22:40
Visibilidad:
Clave
Centro:
CPR INF-PRI-SEC NTRA. SRA. DEL BUEN CONSEJO
Duración:
04′ 54″
Relación de aspecto:
1.78:1
Resolución:
1920x1080 píxeles
Tamaño:
231.81 MBytes

Del mismo autor…

Ver más del mismo autor

EducaMadrid, Plataforma Educativa de la Comunidad de Madrid

Plataforma Educativa EducaMadrid