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Future Simple and First conditional - Contenido educativo

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Subido el 2 de marzo de 2022 por Mónica M.

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How to form the future using will and the first conditional

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Hello, we are going to study the use of the future simple tense and the first conditional using will. 00:00:01
Let's start with the statements in the affirmative as the following example 00:00:09
Sheila will pass all her exams next June 00:00:15
or in the negative Sheila will not pass all his exams next June. 00:00:18
We have want between brackets because it is the contraction of will not. 00:00:25
In the following slide, we are going to see will with the different subjects. 00:00:31
And as we can see, will doesn't change in spite of the subjects. 00:00:36
In the negative, we use the contraction won't, and it doesn't change with the different subjects neither. 00:00:43
Let's see the formation of gestural questions using will and short answers. 00:00:54
In this example, what we see is that will is placed before the subject. 00:01:00
And then we have the short answers, affirmative or negative. 00:01:07
Yes, you will. No, you won't. 00:01:12
In the following examples, we'll see that the structure of the question goes as in the first example. 00:01:13
So we write will before the subject when we are asking yes or no questions. 00:01:23
and then how we answer those questions using will in the affirmative or want in the negative. 00:01:29
In the following slide, we are going to highlight that we can either say will or write will when we are using the future simple, 00:01:36
or we can use will contraction, which is how it is pronounced when we are using spoken English, 00:01:47
or how we contract will not using want. 00:01:57
Now let's move to explain the different uses of will 00:02:05
when we are using the future simple. 00:02:09
We use will to express certain decision in a conversation 00:02:12
as in the following one. 00:02:16
A says, there isn't any milk left in the fridge 00:02:18
and B replies, don't worry, I'll get some in the supermarket. 00:02:21
So we are using will in this conversation without any previous plan. 00:02:26
We can also use will to express promises, as in this example. 00:02:34
I'll call you back when I get to the hotel. 00:02:40
And we can also use will to make predictions about the future. 00:02:44
And then we use adverbs of possibility and probability. 00:02:49
In this example, what we can see is that the prediction about the future is not certain or sure. 00:02:53
That's why we can add adverbs such as probably or possibly to express that meaning. 00:03:00
People will have few children in 10 years means that perhaps they will, but we don't know. 00:03:10
And that uncertainty is also expressed in the following examples. 00:03:16
I think she'll probably get pregnant next year or Mark will possibly come to the party tomorrow. 00:03:22
Let's now explain how to form the first conditional. 00:03:30
It is important to point out that we are using will in this type of conditional. 00:03:34
If we look at the example, my sister will start university next year if she passes all her subjects in June. 00:03:45
As we can see in the first part of this sentence, we have will expressing the future simple tense. 00:03:52
And then we have the condition written in the present simple. 00:04:02
We can also change the order of the elements of this sentence so that we place the condition first 00:04:08
and then we write it using the present simple tense and then we use the future simple tense 00:04:16
after a comma. So we have in these two examples the following. My sister will start university 00:04:24
next year if she passes all her subjects in June or if my sister passes all her subjects in June 00:04:32
she will start university next year. We can also use all the connectors with these first 00:04:39
conditional, unless, which means if not, and when, which has a temporal meaning. Unless you study 00:04:46
harder, you'll fail the next exam, means if you don't study harder, you'll fail. When I finish 00:04:53
my homework tonight, I'll see a movie at home. The use of the first conditional is to talk about 00:05:00
actions or events in the future which are likely to happen or have a real possibility of happening. 00:05:10
Let's see the following examples. 00:05:16
If I miss my train, I tell you the next one. 00:05:17
Peter will call you if he arrives late tonight. 00:05:20
So these are examples of this first conditional using will. 00:05:24
Thank you very much for listening. 00:05:30
Idioma/s:
en
Autor/es:
Mónica Martínez
Subido por:
Mónica M.
Licencia:
Reconocimiento - No comercial - Compartir igual
Visualizaciones:
75
Fecha:
2 de marzo de 2022 - 20:30
Visibilidad:
Público
Centro:
IES JOAQUIN RODRIGO
Duración:
05′ 34″
Relación de aspecto:
1.78:1
Resolución:
1364x768 píxeles
Tamaño:
14.15 MBytes

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