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GPS - Contenido educativo
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NASA Connect Segment using a road rally to test how well the hosts can navigate using GPS receivers. The video explains how GPS works and its everyday uses.
Hey, Shelly.
00:00:00
Oh, hey, Van.
00:00:01
Finally, I found you.
00:00:02
What's going on?
00:00:03
Oh, this is so neat.
00:00:04
We're going to be in a road rally.
00:00:05
A road race?
00:00:07
That's awesome.
00:00:08
No, no, no, no.
00:00:09
This is not a race against time or speed.
00:00:10
This is a race that's involved with how well we can navigate accurately.
00:00:12
Something you probably could stand some help on, Van.
00:00:17
Oh, hey, and this is Brad Ball.
00:00:20
He's from the Geographic Information Team, and he's in charge of the road rally.
00:00:22
Hey, guys.
00:00:26
Shelly, Van, this is a special road rally.
00:00:27
No maps allowed.
00:00:29
We're only going to use GPS receivers.
00:00:30
What's a GPS receiver?
00:00:31
GPS stands for Global Positioning System.
00:00:33
This little device, a GPS receiver, is the future of navigation.
00:00:35
So just how does this GPS receiver work, and how are we supposed to use it in this road rally?
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The Global Positioning System is a constellation of 24 satellites that orbit the Earth.
00:00:44
GPS makes it possible for people using ground receivers to determine their geographic location.
00:00:48
By measuring the travel time of a signal transmitted from each satellite,
00:00:53
a receiver can calculate its distance from the satellite.
00:00:57
When receiving a signal from at least four satellites,
00:01:00
a receiver can determine the latitude, longitude, altitude, and time.
00:01:02
If the receiver is equipped with a computer that has a map, the position is shown on the map.
00:01:07
If you are moving, a receiver may also tell you your speed, direction of travel,
00:01:12
and estimated time of arrival at the destination.
00:01:17
Oh, okay.
00:01:20
I think I understand now how we're supposed to use this receiver in this rally.
00:01:21
This receiver will help us navigate to each of our destination points,
00:01:24
but we only have a certain amount of time to get there.
00:01:28
Which means speed is important.
00:01:30
So, I'm driving.
00:01:32
Wrong, Van, on both points.
00:01:34
In a rally, you maintain the posted speed limit.
00:01:36
Using the posted speed limit, plus the distance to each checkpoint,
00:01:38
we have calculated the time it should take you.
00:01:42
Ah, time equals distance divided by speed.
00:01:44
Right. Now program this receiver with your checkpoint coordinates.
00:01:47
Your challenge is to find each point.
00:01:51
The time and accuracy of finding each point contributes to your score.
00:01:53
Shelly, you're the driver. Van, you're the navigator.
00:01:57
Okay.
00:02:00
One final rule. Here's your logbook.
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This must be signed and timestamped at each checkpoint.
00:02:03
Also, at each checkpoint, you're to collect information on the navigation
00:02:06
and how GPS applies to the featured site and get a clue to the next leg of your trip.
00:02:10
Wait for the green light. I'll send each crew one minute apart.
00:02:16
All right, Brad. I think we're ready. Okay.
00:02:19
All right, all of us. How about hopping in?
00:02:22
We've got room in the back.
00:02:24
You can come along, help us collect the information,
00:02:26
and maybe look over Van's shoulder. He'll probably need the help.
00:02:28
Let's go.
00:02:32
I still think you should let me drive.
00:02:42
Hey, hey, hey. Navigate. You navigate. I drive.
00:02:44
- Valoración:
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- Idioma/s:
- Materias:
- Matemáticas
- Niveles educativos:
- ▼ Mostrar / ocultar niveles
- Nivel Intermedio
- Autor/es:
- NASA LaRC Office of Education
- Subido por:
- EducaMadrid
- Licencia:
- Reconocimiento - No comercial - Sin obra derivada
- Visualizaciones:
- 247
- Fecha:
- 28 de mayo de 2007 - 16:53
- Visibilidad:
- Público
- Enlace Relacionado:
- NASAs center for distance learning
- Duración:
- 02′ 51″
- Relación de aspecto:
- 4:3 Hasta 2009 fue el estándar utilizado en la televisión PAL; muchas pantallas de ordenador y televisores usan este estándar, erróneamente llamado cuadrado, cuando en la realidad es rectangular o wide.
- Resolución:
- 480x360 píxeles
- Tamaño:
- 17.18 MBytes