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GPS - Contenido educativo

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Subido el 28 de mayo de 2007 por EducaMadrid

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NASA Connect Segment using a road rally to test how well the hosts can navigate using GPS receivers. The video explains how GPS works and its everyday uses.

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Hey, Shelly. 00:00:00
Oh, hey, Van. 00:00:01
Finally, I found you. 00:00:02
What's going on? 00:00:03
Oh, this is so neat. 00:00:04
We're going to be in a road rally. 00:00:05
A road race? 00:00:07
That's awesome. 00:00:08
No, no, no, no. 00:00:09
This is not a race against time or speed. 00:00:10
This is a race that's involved with how well we can navigate accurately. 00:00:12
Something you probably could stand some help on, Van. 00:00:17
Oh, hey, and this is Brad Ball. 00:00:20
He's from the Geographic Information Team, and he's in charge of the road rally. 00:00:22
Hey, guys. 00:00:26
Shelly, Van, this is a special road rally. 00:00:27
No maps allowed. 00:00:29
We're only going to use GPS receivers. 00:00:30
What's a GPS receiver? 00:00:31
GPS stands for Global Positioning System. 00:00:33
This little device, a GPS receiver, is the future of navigation. 00:00:35
So just how does this GPS receiver work, and how are we supposed to use it in this road rally? 00:00:38
The Global Positioning System is a constellation of 24 satellites that orbit the Earth. 00:00:44
GPS makes it possible for people using ground receivers to determine their geographic location. 00:00:48
By measuring the travel time of a signal transmitted from each satellite, 00:00:53
a receiver can calculate its distance from the satellite. 00:00:57
When receiving a signal from at least four satellites, 00:01:00
a receiver can determine the latitude, longitude, altitude, and time. 00:01:02
If the receiver is equipped with a computer that has a map, the position is shown on the map. 00:01:07
If you are moving, a receiver may also tell you your speed, direction of travel, 00:01:12
and estimated time of arrival at the destination. 00:01:17
Oh, okay. 00:01:20
I think I understand now how we're supposed to use this receiver in this rally. 00:01:21
This receiver will help us navigate to each of our destination points, 00:01:24
but we only have a certain amount of time to get there. 00:01:28
Which means speed is important. 00:01:30
So, I'm driving. 00:01:32
Wrong, Van, on both points. 00:01:34
In a rally, you maintain the posted speed limit. 00:01:36
Using the posted speed limit, plus the distance to each checkpoint, 00:01:38
we have calculated the time it should take you. 00:01:42
Ah, time equals distance divided by speed. 00:01:44
Right. Now program this receiver with your checkpoint coordinates. 00:01:47
Your challenge is to find each point. 00:01:51
The time and accuracy of finding each point contributes to your score. 00:01:53
Shelly, you're the driver. Van, you're the navigator. 00:01:57
Okay. 00:02:00
One final rule. Here's your logbook. 00:02:01
This must be signed and timestamped at each checkpoint. 00:02:03
Also, at each checkpoint, you're to collect information on the navigation 00:02:06
and how GPS applies to the featured site and get a clue to the next leg of your trip. 00:02:10
Wait for the green light. I'll send each crew one minute apart. 00:02:16
All right, Brad. I think we're ready. Okay. 00:02:19
All right, all of us. How about hopping in? 00:02:22
We've got room in the back. 00:02:24
You can come along, help us collect the information, 00:02:26
and maybe look over Van's shoulder. He'll probably need the help. 00:02:28
Let's go. 00:02:32
I still think you should let me drive. 00:02:42
Hey, hey, hey. Navigate. You navigate. I drive. 00:02:44
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Idioma/s:
en
Materias:
Matemáticas
Niveles educativos:
▼ Mostrar / ocultar niveles
      • Nivel Intermedio
Autor/es:
NASA LaRC Office of Education
Subido por:
EducaMadrid
Licencia:
Reconocimiento - No comercial - Sin obra derivada
Visualizaciones:
247
Fecha:
28 de mayo de 2007 - 16:53
Visibilidad:
Público
Enlace Relacionado:
NASAs center for distance learning
Duración:
02′ 51″
Relación de aspecto:
4:3 Hasta 2009 fue el estándar utilizado en la televisión PAL; muchas pantallas de ordenador y televisores usan este estándar, erróneamente llamado cuadrado, cuando en la realidad es rectangular o wide.
Resolución:
480x360 píxeles
Tamaño:
17.18 MBytes

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