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Pulleys
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Well, today we are going to explain pulleys that are simple machines that can help us to lift objects easier.
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So, this is one of the simple machines.
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In this figure you can see a pulley.
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And it always has a support where it is an axis and the axis is through a wheel. The wheel is the pulley and this pulley always has a road pass that usually goes through the wheel.
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In a simple play, it's always a dynamic equilibrium, which is that the addiction of the force is
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0 and the addiction of revolution is always 0 too. So the speed of movement is always the same. If you see in this
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draw we are where we we calculate the addiction of the forces and on the left
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there is always there's there's only two forces the the action forces of the the
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loss of the object and the stress of the rope and in the other hand on the right
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is always two forces that are the power of the force you have to do and the
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stress. If the rope is the same, the stress is the same. So the action and the
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power are the same because both of them are are the same of the stress of the rock we are we we
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could do the calculate using the revolutions. On the right hand there is a revolution that
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make they will and go to the to the left and it is expressed the the the the multiplication of
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stress and the radius of the wheel. And the other hand, on the left, the
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multiplication between the power and the radius makes the wheel to go to the
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right. So if both of them are the same and the wheel is the same too, so the radius is the same,
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actions and power have to be the same too. So, in conclusion, in all the Texas pulleys,
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the power is the same to the action but sometimes we use more than one play we can't use mobile
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plays and in this row you can see how it works and there is to play a fixed play
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we have already study and and the other one is the mobile play in a mobile play
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the actions is the same that to stress because it is holding by two two ropes I
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mean there are not two ropes in the same row but there are a two pieces of this
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rope. So the action is two stresses. In the fixed play the power is one stress and the rope is the
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same. So the power I have to do is the half of the action. We can ejections more
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than one mobile play a depends on how are they connected we can we can
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construction and different kinds of hoist. In this picture you can see two
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that are very important. In the first one the rope is not the same and as you can
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see you you you are helping the addiction and in the second one and you
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just only and are the are dividing the the addictions into a different number
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bars of rope. These different kinds of holes have many importance because it helps us to
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blows, very big blows, and we have just only to do less force.
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- Idioma/s:
- Autor/es:
- Isabel Lafuente Reboredo
- Subido por:
- Isabel L.
- Licencia:
- Reconocimiento - No comercial
- Visualizaciones:
- 156
- Fecha:
- 28 de enero de 2020 - 18:49
- Visibilidad:
- Público
- Centro:
- IES JOSÉ GARCÍA NIETO
- Duración:
- 08′ 59″
- Relación de aspecto:
- 1.78:1
- Resolución:
- 854x480 píxeles
- Tamaño:
- 23.15 MBytes