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6ºB_ Alfonso XIII & Primo de Primo de Rivera - Contenido educativo
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Reign of Alfonso XIII and the Dictatorship of Primo de Rivera.
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In 1902, Alfonso XIII, son of Alfonso XII, was proclaimed king.
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During his reign, social and political conflicts in Spain happened.
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Strikes organized by labor unions took place due to the poor working conditions.
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The nationalism in Catalonia, Galicia and País Vasco demanded more autonomy.
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And the war in Morocco, where many Spanish soldiers died, and Spain lost territories in North Africa.
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There were many conflicts between workers and employers.
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Employers hired mercenaries to take down the leaders of the workers, and the workers attacked the nobility and the bourgeois.
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King Alfonso XIII was shot with a gun.
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This period is known as Época del Pistolerismo.
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Taking advantage of the social and political conflict, General Primo de Rivera led a coup in 1923.
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In a coup, a person or a group takes control of a government by force.
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Primo de Rivera established a military dictatorship.
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He abolished the constitution.
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He banned all political parties.
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He also banned all the labor unions, limited by the constitution.
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He also banned all the labor unions, limited by the constitution.
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He also banned all the labor unions, limiting the freedom of citizens.
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He assumed all the powers of the state.
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I ASSUME ALL THE POWERS OF THE STATE!
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The King Alfonso XIII supported Primo de Rivera, but he was not part of the government.
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Primo de Rivera won the war with Morocco, and many roads and railways and other public works were built under his rule.
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But the population opposed his dictatorship and demanded more freedom.
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In 1930, Primo de Rivera lost the support from the King.
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As there was a lot of corruption, he had to resign.
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The General Elections were held in 1931.
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The General Elections were held in 1931.
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The General Elections were held in 1931.
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The political parties that supported a republic won, and Alfonso XIII went to France into exile.
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And now, here's a little fun fact.
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Six weeks after he lost support from the King, Alfonso XIII, Miguel Primo de Rivera died at a hotel in Paris on March 16, 1930, due to diabetes. He was 60.
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- Subido por:
- Julia R.
- Licencia:
- Dominio público
- Visualizaciones:
- 65
- Fecha:
- 4 de mayo de 2023 - 10:19
- Visibilidad:
- Público
- Centro:
- CP INF-PRI EUGENIO MARIA DE HOSTOS
- Duración:
- 04′ 23″
- Relación de aspecto:
- 1.78:1
- Resolución:
- 1280x720 píxeles
- Tamaño:
- 30.03 MBytes