Pronunciación de los pasados regulares - Contenido educativo
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Hello, welcome to pronunciation practice.
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My name is Sammy, and I am an American English language student.
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Today, we're going to practice pronouncing past tense sounds using regular verbs ending
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in E-D.
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For regular verbs, we usually add E-D to the end of the verb to make it past tense.
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The spelling is easy because you just add E-D, but the pronunciation can be a little
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tricky.
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Last weekend, I walked to the restaurant.
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When I got there, I glanced through the menu.
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The waiter arrived, and I ordered a steak.
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After dinner, the waiter handed me the bill.
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I left happy because my meal tasted great.
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These verbs all have the past tense E-D, but they are pronounced in three different ways.
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In walked and glanced, the E-D makes a tt sound, walked, glanced.
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The E-D in arrived and ordered ended with a d sound, arrived, ordered.
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The E-D in handed and tasted ended with an id sound, handed, tasted.
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So how do you know which E-D pronunciation to use?
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There are three rules to remember.
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First, if the verb ends in a tt or dd sound, use the id ending.
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For example, the past tense of verbs want and need becomes wanted or needed.
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If the verb ends in one of the following voiceless sounds, such as p, k, f, s, sh, ch, or f,
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use the tt sound for past tense.
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For example, we have helped and washed.
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If the verb ends in any vowel or in a voiced sound, like l, m, n, j, r, g, b, v, w, z,
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use the d ending.
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For example, called, played.
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Remember how we saw that spelling and sounds don't match up?
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Well, look at the following words, missed, sliced, and fixed.
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The last sound in each verb is spelled differently, but they all make the s sound.
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That's why they get the tt past tense ending.
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Remember to focus on the last sound of a word.
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Both promised and closed have an s before the ed ending.
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However, promised has an s sound and closed has a z sound.
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That's why promised has a tt ending and closed has the d ending.
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Now you try.
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What are the American English pronunciations for these past tense verbs?
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Click pause to try the activity and press play when you are ready to continue.
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I used an umbrella.
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The ice cream melted.
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He pushed the button.
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I studied for the test.
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Next time, we'll practice pronouncing long and short vowels.
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This is American English.
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Thanks for watching!
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- Autor/es:
- Laura Redondo
- Subido por:
- Laura R.
- Licencia:
- Reconocimiento - Compartir igual
- Visualizaciones:
- 4
- Fecha:
- 24 de noviembre de 2022 - 13:42
- Visibilidad:
- Clave
- Centro:
- IES HUMANES
- Duración:
- 04′ 54″
- Relación de aspecto:
- 1.78:1
- Resolución:
- 1280x720 píxeles
- Tamaño:
- 15.04 MBytes