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Building Rockets - Contenido educativo
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NASA Connect Segment involving students in an activity to gather and graph statistical data and build mathematical models in a project involving rocket propulsion.
Hi, we're students at Williams Technology Middle School here in Luntzville, Alabama.
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NASA Connect asked us to show you this program's hands-on activity.
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You can download the Educator Guide and a list of materials from the NASA Connect website.
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Here are the main objectives.
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Students will gather statistical data, find the optimum ratio for best vehicle performance,
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explore mathematical problem solving, and explore mathematical models through graphing.
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Here are some terms you need to know.
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Propulsion is the act of driving forward or away.
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Thrust is a force produced by a rocket engine in reaction to a high-velocity exhaust gas.
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Kinetic energy is energy in motion.
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And momentum is a directional measurement of an object's motion,
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its tendency to continue moving in a particular direction.
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Good morning, class.
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Good morning, Ms. Smith.
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Today, NASA has asked us to gather statistical data so that we can determine the optimum ratio of our VSV rocket.
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Students will organize into groups of four,
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with each student taking on one of four jobs as prelaunch officer, launch officer, data recorder, and measurement technician.
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Roles can be rotated after every trial.
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Each group will construct the launch facility by placing 20 meters of masking tape on the ground in a straight line.
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Divide the length of masking tape into 10-centimeter intervals.
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Place the shoebox at one end of the masking tape.
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The rocket will be placed against it each time.
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It may be necessary for the prelaunch officer in the group to place gravel or dirt inside the box to stabilize it.
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Begin testing by using a pushpin to attach a 2-centimeter baking soda packet to the bottom of the cork.
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The directions to assemble the baking soda packet can be found in the educator guide.
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Remember, each rocket must be filled with 115 milliliters of vinegar.
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Try not to get vinegar all over yourself.
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Slide the cork with the baking soda packet attached into the neck of the bottle firmly.
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The launch officer will rapidly shake the rocket three times to start the reaction of the baking soda and vinegar.
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Quickly place the corked end of the rocket against the shoebox and move away.
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Lift off.
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The measurement technician will call out the distance traveled by the rocket,
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and the data recorder will write the distance on the distance data chart.
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The prelaunch officer will then prepare the rocket for the next trial.
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Repeat until all trials have been completed.
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Each group will plot the data onto a graph using a different color for each group.
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Students will compare the group's average data and analyze the shape of the graph
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to determine the best ratio of baking soda to vinegar.
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In this class, in comparing the data, at what point did the recorded data start increasing?
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Erica?
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It started increasing immediately.
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Why would it be important for us to find the optimum amount of fuel to use for any rocket?
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Erin?
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Because you don't want to carry more or less than you need.
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Teachers, if you would like help with the baking soda rocket lesson,
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simply enlist the help of your AIAA mentor, who will be glad to help your class with these activities.
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AIAA stands for American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics.
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Boy, those kids looked like they were having fun.
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No, Jennifer, I did not say having a blast.
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But I wanted to.
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The folks at NASA Marshall have an awesome program for next generation explorers
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to get a real feel for rocket science.
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It's called the Student Launch Initiative, SLI, just like the Space Launch Initiative.
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Initiative is the key word because these students design, build, test, launch,
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and reuse a rocket carrying a half-pound experiment.
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They experience the thrill of seeing their rockets take off
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and soar from one and a half to over three kilometers high.
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Ascent is good.
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Students from Huntsville-area high schools and universities
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participated in NASA's first Student Launch Initiative.
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Students used math, science, and technology to design and build their rockets,
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to develop websites, and to apply budgeting and planning principles.
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Five, four, three, two, one.
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Igniter.
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Igniter.
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- Valoración:
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- Idioma/s:
- Materias:
- Matemáticas
- Niveles educativos:
- ▼ Mostrar / ocultar niveles
- Nivel Intermedio
- Autor/es:
- NASA LaRC Office of Education
- Subido por:
- EducaMadrid
- Licencia:
- Reconocimiento - No comercial - Sin obra derivada
- Visualizaciones:
- 287
- Fecha:
- 28 de mayo de 2007 - 16:52
- Visibilidad:
- Público
- Enlace Relacionado:
- NASAs center for distance learning
- Duración:
- 04′ 34″
- Relación de aspecto:
- 4:3 Hasta 2009 fue el estándar utilizado en la televisión PAL; muchas pantallas de ordenador y televisores usan este estándar, erróneamente llamado cuadrado, cuando en la realidad es rectangular o wide.
- Resolución:
- 480x360 píxeles
- Tamaño:
- 27.33 MBytes