Mixtures (mezclas)
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matter is anything that takes up space and has a mass its state can be solid liquid or gas matter
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is made of atoms and an element is made up of only one type of atom a compound is made of atoms of
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of different elements that combine chemically elements or compounds are also called substances
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when two or more mix they form a mixture an example is air which is a mixture of several
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gases in a compound elements combine chemically but the components of a mixture are not chemically
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joined together in what we call heterogeneous mixtures you can see the
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different components which are not mixed evenly but in homogeneous mixtures like
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perfume the components are arranged in a similar way throughout a solution is a
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type of homogeneous mixture in which one substance called the solute is dissolved
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in another called the solvent the components of a mixture can be separated in different ways
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using the force of magnetism a metal detector can separate coins from the sand or earth they've been
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mixed with in a process called evaporation we can use heat to separate a soluble solid
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like salt from a liquid as the liquid is heated it evaporates into the air leaving the solid
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behind using a process called filtration we can separate an insoluble solid like one part of a
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roasted coffee bean from a liquid and using distillation a mixture made of liquids with
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different boiling points can be separated when the mixture is heated one
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of the components evaporates as a gas it passes through a cooling chamber and
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condenses in a different container there are mixtures everywhere we look in our
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world from the rainwater falling from the sky to the ones that make a mess in
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the kitchen
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- Subido por:
- Jose Roman G.
- Licencia:
- Reconocimiento - No comercial
- Visualizaciones:
- 96
- Fecha:
- 20 de abril de 2020 - 2:07
- Visibilidad:
- Clave
- Centro:
- CP INF-PRI MESONERO ROMANOS
- Duración:
- 03′ 11″
- Relación de aspecto:
- 16:9 Es el estándar usado por la televisión de alta definición y en varias pantallas, es ancho y normalmente se le suele llamar panorámico o widescreen, aunque todas las relaciones (a excepción de la 1:1) son widescreen. El ángulo de la diagonal es de 29,36°.
- Resolución:
- 1276x720 píxeles
- Tamaño:
- 44.10 MBytes