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Holocaust - Contenido educativo

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Subido el 26 de marzo de 2023 por Maria Guadalup H.

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The Holocaust. What is the Holocaust? 00:00:02
The timeline of the Holocaust is January 30th, 1933 to May 8th, 1945. 00:00:09
Holocaust was a tragic event when people were treated badly and killed because of who they were. 00:00:18
Genocide is when a large number of people are killed on purpose, 00:00:24
particularly because of their race, their religion, or the color of their skin. 00:00:29
The Holocaust was a genocide in the Second World War when lots of Jewish people were killed because of their religion. 00:00:33
The Second World War 00:00:45
85 years ago, a man named Adolf Hitler was the leader of the Nazi party in Germany. 00:00:46
Nazi Germany began to invade other countries in Europe and started the Second World War. 00:00:54
The Nazis believed that people who were Jewish, followed the Jewish religion, or had parents or grandparents who did, were to blame for Germany's problems and weren't as good as German people. 00:01:02
The Nazis made laws so that Jewish people couldn't own businesses or go to school. 00:01:14
They started planning to get rid of all of the Jewish people in Europe. 00:01:21
What is prejudice? 00:01:27
When you treat a group of people badly and say mean and unfair things about them because of their race, religion, or difference, this is called being prejudiced. 00:01:28
This is what Hitler and the Nazi party did to the Jews. 00:01:41
They treated them badly and made their lives unbearable because they were different. 00:01:45
Why is this wrong? 00:01:51
The Frank family. 00:01:55
There was a young girl living in Frankfurt, Germany at the time. 00:01:56
Her name was Anne Frank. 00:02:03
Anne was born on June 12, 1929. 00:02:06
She had an older sister, Margot, a mother, Edith, and a father, Otto. 00:02:10
They were a Jewish family. 00:02:15
When Otto realized that life was going to get very difficult for Jewish people, he moved the family to Holland. 00:02:17
Kitty. 00:02:26
Anne was an ordinary girl. 00:02:29
On her 13th birthday, Anne was given a diary. 00:02:31
She was very happy with this present because she wanted to become a famous writer when she grew up. 00:02:35
Anne wrote, I want the diary to be my friend, and I'm going to call this friend Kitty, in hiding. 00:02:42
The Nazis' treatment of Jewish people became worse and worse. 00:02:54
People were being forced to leave their homes and go and live in concentration camps. 00:02:59
Conditions in these camps were dreadful, and the Frank family knew that they were very dangerous. 00:03:03
The Frank family went into hiding in a secret room they called the Annex, on the second floor above Otto's office. 00:03:10
The entrance to the room was hidden by a bookcase. 00:03:18
Some of Otto's loyal and brave colleagues risked everything by bringing food, clothing, newspapers, and magazines to the family. 00:03:22
And this is what the bookcase would have looked like. 00:03:32
The Annex. 00:03:39
The family lived with four other people in the annex for two years. 00:03:40
It was cramped and uncomfortable. 00:03:46
One of the friends helping the Frank family was Mia Jeeves, Anne Rowe. 00:03:49
She's also the one who brings five library books with her every Saturday. 00:03:57
Ordinarily, people don't know how much books can mean to someone who's cooped up, living in fear. 00:04:02
They were unable to go out, fearful of being arrested or killed. 00:04:12
they had to remain absolutely silent during the day and the curtains had to stay closed 00:04:18
in case the neighbors caught sight of them and wrote not being able to go outside upsets upsets 00:04:24
me more than i can say and i'm terrified our hiding place will be discovered and that we'll 00:04:33
be shot missing things the people in the annex miss everyday things because they had to be so 00:04:40
quiet, Anne wrote a lot in her diary. Anne wrote, I long to ride a bike, dance, whistle, look at the 00:04:50
world, feel young, and know that I'm free. Most of all, I long to have a home of our own, to be able 00:04:59
to move around freely and have someone help me with my homework again, at last. In other words, 00:05:07
to go back to school. The last time Anne wrote in her diary was on the 1st of August in 1944. 00:05:12
Auschwitz. Three days later, Anne Frank and her family were found 00:05:20
by the Nazis and arrested. They were taken to a concentration 00:05:29
camp called Auschwitz. The Nazis 00:05:33
imprisoned Jewish people in concentration camps where they were forced 00:05:37
to do horrible, dangerous work and were not given enough food, 00:05:41
water, medicine, or warm clothes. Millions 00:05:45
of people were killed by the Nazis in concentration camps 00:05:49
Anne's story. 00:05:57
Anne's mother was killed at Auschwitz. 00:06:00
Anne and Margot were taken to another camp called Bergen-Belsen. 00:06:03
Here, they both became ill with typhus and also died. 00:06:09
Otto was the only member of the family to survive the Holocaust. 00:06:14
The war ended in 1945, and everyone who had survived was released from the camps. 00:06:19
Otto returned home to Holland. 00:06:26
Anne's Diary 00:06:31
Miep Gies was one of the friends who had helped the family in hiding. 00:06:32
She found Anne's diary in the annex after they were arrested and kept it safe throughout the war. 00:06:39
She gave the diary to Otto and he decided to publish the diary in honor of his youngest daughter. 00:06:45
In 1947, a diary of a young girl was published. 00:06:55
Anne's Legacy 00:07:02
I still believe, in spite of everything, that people are truly good at heart. 00:07:02
Anne Frank 00:07:08
Anne's book has been translated into 70 languages and has been read by millions of people. 00:07:09
By reading her words, people can learn and understand what life was like for Jewish people under Nazi rule. 00:07:17
Anne dreamed of becoming a famous writer and now she is one, although she died without ever knowing 00:07:24
it. Her words have empowered young people and given them strength to stand up to all forms of 00:07:32
prejudice, racism, and discrimination. She is an inspiration to all. How can you use your words to 00:07:39
do good in the world today. The power of words. It is great that no one, nobody, needs to wait a 00:07:49
single moment before starting to improve the world. Don't think of the misery, but all of the beauty 00:08:00
that still remains. What is done cannot be undone, but one can prevent it happening again. 00:08:07
We can all play our part in preventing this prejudice happening again. 00:08:16
we can be kind towards everyone even if they are not our friends we can try to understand how people 00:08:20
might be feeling we can share these stories and ideas with other people through talking 00:08:29
we can stand up for people in writing and poetry Anne Frank House 00:08:35
these are some pictures of the Anne Frank House in Holland Netherlands so here are some poems 00:08:44
This is the first one, poetry written by Third Esso. 00:08:56
It's called Endless Fear by Nightmare. 00:09:01
I was just a child when it all began. 00:09:05
The world around me, once so grand, was turning my family and neighbors apart as they were forced to depart. 00:09:07
We arrived there, there we unfairly laid, experiencing horrible moments that became my daily innermost nightmares. 00:09:15
A spine-chilling cold place full of tears of those souls who I lost year by year. 00:09:23
I will never forget the horror I lived and the gloomy memories that are tattooed on my skin. 00:09:30
Lately, I found out that my once joyful life is about to end. 00:09:37
Death was my fate. 00:09:42
Despair my surname. 00:09:44
Here is another poem written by a third SL. 00:09:49
Injustice by the Rebel Poets 00:09:55
I do not think this is fine. 00:09:57
Why do we have to hate everyone? 00:10:00
All this nonsense war blows my mind because people do not have the right to kill anyone. 00:10:03
Why do they support this government? 00:10:09
The government is destroying your life. 00:10:11
The government washes your brain out. 00:10:14
Democracy is the only system that guarantees your existence. 00:10:17
We have to learn how to love and respect as injustice is not the right way. 00:10:21
Blood runs down the cobbles. Blood covers my dreams. Every soul is not treated equally. Thank you. 00:10:27
Idioma/s:
en
Autor/es:
Karl
Subido por:
Maria Guadalup H.
Licencia:
Todos los derechos reservados
Visualizaciones:
21
Fecha:
26 de marzo de 2023 - 21:49
Visibilidad:
Público
Centro:
IES GREGORIO MARAÑON
Duración:
10′ 40″
Relación de aspecto:
16:10 El estándar usado por los portátiles de 15,4" y algunos otros, es ancho como el 16:9.
Resolución:
2880x1800 píxeles
Tamaño:
1.33

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