Saltar navegación

Activa JavaScript para disfrutar de los vídeos de la Mediateca.

The 20th Century at a glance

Ajuste de pantalla

El ajuste de pantalla se aprecia al ver el vídeo en pantalla completa. Elige la presentación que más te guste:

Subido el 14 de junio de 2020 por Cristian M.

101 visualizaciones

In this video there is a brief summary about the main facts that happened throughout the 20th Century worldwide.
It is made by 6th grade students.

Más información Transcripción

Descargar la transcripción

Between 1899 and 1903, Colombia experienced a civil war now as the Thousand Day War. 00:00:00
At the end of the war, Panama declared its independence from Colombia with the support 00:00:22
of the U.S. 00:00:29
It must be remembered that with Panama's independence, Colombia lost the possibility 00:00:32
of controlling the water channel. 00:00:39
This tragedy is still surrounded by mysteries. 00:00:45
Among the most curious, the book that predicated the sinking in extraordinarily similar circumstances 00:00:49
that it was also called titan the titanic could have been saved because a few miles away was 00:01:01
another ship the californian that did not come to its aid for not having communication system 00:01:08
operative the last survivor was meaning then who was then two months baby his father died in the 00:01:16
Some people think that the officials sink the Titanic for the indemnity. Bye! 00:01:24
The First World War began with the murder of Francisco Fernando from Austria. 00:01:30
He was murdered by a Serbian colleague, Gabrilo Princip, in Sarajevo. 00:01:40
21 million people died while 20 million people were wounded. 00:01:47
Spain remained neutral throughout the conflict. 00:01:56
Although this had important economic, social and political consequences for the country. 00:02:03
To such an extent that the beginning of the restoration system crisis was usually located in the war years. 00:02:10
In 1923, an attempt military coup towards Alfonso XIII led to the establishment of Primordial Rivera Dictators. 00:02:19
The Russian Revolution had many consequences, like the fall of the absolute and autocratic monarchy of the Tsars, 00:02:30
the establishment of a Russian Communist government, or like in 1922 the Soviet Union emerged, 00:02:42
which would have a great power worldwide. 00:02:51
I'm going to show you a little experiment made by Schrodinger, Borth, Pauli and Dirac. 00:02:57
Before starting, we have to imagine two boxes with two holes, 00:03:05
an atom detector and a screen. 00:03:11
In the first part, the atom has 54 tenths of probabilities to appear on one of its boxes. 00:03:14
In the second part they do the same but in this time the atom have to both up to excite out of the box. 00:03:22
In the third part of the experiment they don't try to check on one of these boxes stay the atom. 00:03:32
And the result was incredible. 00:03:42
They had some staves in the both boxes. 00:03:45
And this was the experiment of the two boxes. 00:03:49
Although nearly 100 years passed since its discovery, 00:03:53
penicillin still remains one of the most effective medicines 00:03:59
to fight against any type of infection. 00:04:04
There are different types of penicillins. 00:04:08
Each of them reacts against bacteria in various degrees. 00:04:10
Some of the most useful types are Amplicilina and Amoxicilina. 00:04:15
It's important to take antibiotics responsibly in medication, as an uncontrolled use can lead to a lack of effectiveness. 00:04:21
I'm going to start with Maya Curie, who was a police scientist who won a Nobel Prize in Chemistry. 00:04:34
She did pioneering work in radioactivity, which allowed radioactivity isotopes to be 00:04:39
isolated for the first time. 00:04:45
And the second one is Amelia Earhart, who was an American aviator, among her explosives 00:04:48
in 1932 Atlantic Solar Cruising, never before made by a woman. 00:04:54
and the first successful flight between a woman and the island of Hawaii in 1935. 00:05:01
Hello guys, today we are going to present the Spanish Civil War 1936-1939. 00:05:14
In July 1936, a military rebellion begins in Spain, Morocco. 00:05:23
Its leader was General Francisco Franco. 00:05:29
The country became divided between the Nationalists, the rebels led by Franco, and the Republicans. 00:05:32
For three years, there was a fighting between these two groups. 00:05:39
The Nationalists took control of Madrid. 00:05:44
The war ended in 1939 and finally the Nationalists won. 00:05:47
Paolo Picasso was born in 1881 and died in 1873. 00:05:52
He has painted a sculpture, who worked in the art of cubism, 00:06:10
and the most famous work, Il Guernica, was painted in 1837, 00:06:15
And some of the pictures are in the Louvre. 00:06:23
The agreement between Germany and the Soviet Union led to the division of Poland, 00:06:27
allowing Hitler to come third in the West, while Sattelin did the same in the East. 00:06:39
In 1914, Germany, feeling strong, invaded five neutral nations and defeated France. 00:06:49
In November 1942, the Germans conquered and raided their park. 00:06:59
Hitler never tried with the jeans as they considered them half inferior, so the destiny of many was pre-mentioned. 00:07:09
Finally, Hitler had to surrender as the agit countries were moving towards Berlin very fast and as a result of having lost some battles. 00:07:22
After the victory, Franco liquidated the Republic by creating a new political order 00:07:41
and prohibit the dictatorship of persons who come, an authoritarian philophobic regime in line with the Hitler and Mussolini systems in Germany and Italy, 00:07:48
As for the economy, Franco used and impeded several systems during the 14 years of the dictatorship, among which the economic authority issued out its official activities to hold for the large military and civil audience. 00:08:05
and, of course, for it, autonomy. 00:08:35
Come to the general public. 00:08:38
In 1940s, the first equipment was large, 00:08:43
heavy for exclusive use in motor bicycles 00:08:50
thanks to the invention of the transment. 00:08:55
In 1916, the era of miniaturization of the electric device began on April 3, 1973. 00:09:02
Martin Cooper made the first call from a mobile phone in New York. 00:09:21
Leading to the first generation of mobile phones. 00:09:28
The sheets of August are modified on Hiroshima. 00:09:34
It killed 90,000 and 146,000 people. 00:09:48
Another B-29 dropped a plutonium-implosion bomb called Fat Man on Nagasaki three days later. 00:09:59
days later. It killed between 39,000 and 18,000 people in Nagasaki. The bombs were sent by 00:10:10
Harry S. Truman, U.S. president, because he wanted to invade and bring war to Japan. The 00:10:20
nuclear explosions supposed the end of the Second World War. 00:10:27
Tensions and needs lasted until the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991. 00:10:32
The start of the perestroika Chernobyl nuclear accident, fall of the Berlin Wall, were among the most important facts of this time. 00:10:55
Harold Shipman was born in 1946 and died in 2004 with 57 years. 00:11:06
Harold Shipman is from Meswood, UK. 00:11:23
Harrison Mann was the greatest serial killer in history since 2002, who killed 15 patients with a lethal injection of morphine. 00:11:29
Haro Shimon had 15 lifetimes for each province building. 00:11:44
In the end, he committed suicide by hanging in jail because he couldn't take it anymore. 00:11:50
The tag which stands for Vesca Dita as Katasuna and expression in Basque translates as Basque Country and Freedom. 00:12:04
freedom, sex-independency from Spain and France, from what Basque naturalists call Euskal 00:12:10
area, made up of the three provinces of Basque Country, Álava, Vizcaya and Guipuzcoa, in 00:12:15
addition to Navarra and three other provinces in the south of France, and the construction 00:12:21
of a socialist state. 00:12:26
Its terrorist condition is fully recognized by numerous states and international organizations. 00:12:28
Its fund dates back to the end of 1915 during the Franco dictatorship and its currently inactive after the annexation of its armoured activity in 2011. 00:12:35
The group is responsible for the age of more than 850 people since 1968 with the 1918. 00:12:48
During its basic period, its agents have been civil guards, police, politicians, judges and civilians. 00:12:57
The first shot bounced in a traffic light and the shot came to James Doe, one witness. 00:13:04
The second shot went through the throat of John F. Kennedy and the third shot caught in the head causing his death. 00:13:30
On April 4, 1968, at 6 p.m., Martin Luther King was murdered by a white generationist on the balcony of the Lorraine Mountain in Memphis, Tennessee. 00:13:40
For this fact, James L. Ryan is combined as sentenced to 99 years in prison. 00:13:53
King's most famous message was I have a dream, in which he decided that both black and white people could live together without reward. 00:14:01
The commander Neil Armstrong and lunar module pilot Bruce Aldrin formed the American crew that landed the Apollo Lunar Module early on July 20, 1969. 00:14:11
At 20.17 hours, they spent about two and a quarter hours together outside the spacecraft and they collected 21.5 kilograms of lunar material to bring back to Earth. 00:14:22
They returned to Earth and splashed it down in the Pacific Ocean on July 24. 00:14:34
Armstrong's first step onto the lunar surface was broadcast on Leaf TV to a worldwide audience. 00:14:40
He described the event as one small step for a man, one giant leap for a monkey. 00:14:47
It was the 1916, at the time of the connected computer that was about to appear. 00:14:55
Several organizations such as the Bell Company, the American ARPA or MIT had been investigating how to link one computer to another for some time. 00:15:01
But back then it was not an easy task. 00:15:11
This is the history of Internet. 00:15:16
An interesting fact we found out was that the creator of the internet is still alive. 00:15:19
That man is the best, hopefully we could meet him well someday, you know. 00:15:26
Internet is good, but sometimes we abuse in its use, so we should use it casually. 00:15:33
Another interesting fact we found out is that YouTube was created in 2005. 00:15:39
23rd of February in 1981, some politicians were voting a new president in the Congress Palace in Madrid. 00:15:45
Suddenly, an extremist member of the army, Tejero, invaded the Congress Palace with other members of the army and fired in the protest against democracy. 00:16:01
Gutiérrez Mellado stood up to defend the freedom. Suárez helped him to keep calm. 00:16:16
Tejero acted on behalf of the king but he lied. The king of Spain agreed with the rest of the army to solve the coup. 00:16:29
It was a very famous game at that time. Four years later, they would take out the Super Mario Bros. franchise. 00:16:44
Another very famous game would be Zetix in 1989. 00:16:58
The two Nintendo pairs are called Mario and Luigi. 00:17:06
The headquarters of Nintendo is in Kyoto, Japan. 00:17:11
The FIFA World Cup of 1982 was a football competition. 00:17:20
It was played in Spain between the 13th of Jan and the 11th of July. 00:17:26
The tournament was won by Italy, who defeated with a clear scoreboard of 3-1. 00:17:33
The most outstanding player in the tournament was Paolo De Rossi, winner of the Golden Boot and winner of the Golden Ball for the best player at 40 years old. 00:17:42
The first penalty in our football history was in the Grand Final, Italy vs. Germany. 00:17:54
However, for every Chernobyl to be safe and inhabited again, at last 20,000 years must pass. 00:18:02
In August 1961, in the middle of the Cold War, the wall was built. 00:18:16
About 5,000 leagues were counted and around 192 people died trying to cross it in the 00:18:30
80s after the decline of the Soviet Union. 00:18:41
On the night of November 9, 1989, thousands of Berliners went to bed around the world 00:18:46
and they began its demolition. 00:18:56
Today, you can visit its 1.3 km that still stand as a museum. 00:18:59
Expo 92 lasted for six months, from 20th April to 21st October 1992. 00:19:09
This expo was held around the Cartuja's island, which was completely redeveloped for the event. 00:19:17
As a result, a new city was built from scratch, La Cartuja Monastery, where Columbus stayed planning his trips, was restored and transformed into the Royal Pavilion, the Expo's headquarters. It is now a contemporary art museum. 00:19:24
During the Olympics of 1990 was the country who won the highest number of medals, but the unified team that was a group of athletes from divided parts of Russia won some more. 00:19:40
There was also a mascot whose name was Kirby. It was a plastic dog made by Javier Mariscal. 00:19:58
Sting finished in sixth place between Cuba fifth and South Korea seventh. 00:20:05
He was the first black person to rule the executive branch, and the first to be elected by Universal Socialism. 00:20:12
Before him, he became himself a non-group in social and political structure, 00:20:22
narrated through a partly similar fight against institutionalizing racism, poverty and social inequality, and the promotion of social reconciliation. 00:20:28
He was an African nationalist and a sister who proceeded over the African National Congress between 1991 and 1987 00:20:40
and at the international level as a member of the Committee of Normal Movement from 1998 to 2002. 00:20:49
In the World Cup of 1994, there was a player who played football at the World Cup with 42 years old. 00:20:59
However, there was an anti-doping control against Diego Amando Maradona, who was expelled because he consumed drugs. 00:21:10
Since that World Cup, soccer is more relevant for the United States. 00:21:25
The Revelation team was Sweden, the Revelation in-scores were Oleg Zalengov, the top score was Hisko Stoikov of Hungary, and the average number of goals per game was 2.71. 00:21:32
They put the name Dolly to Dolly in honor to Dolly Parton that is a singer. There was 277 attempts to create Dolly. They teach Dolly to the people in 7 months from she was born. 00:21:57
And the same name of his six babies were Bonnie, Sally, Rose, Lassie, Duthie and Cotton. 00:22:18
In the Olympics of 2000, 10,651 athletes participated, 65 82 men and 40 69 women. 00:22:32
Many countries participated, some of them were Germany, Brazil, Canada, Poland and many 00:22:45
more. 00:22:50
The Olympic flame is a symbol of the Olympic Games. 00:22:51
Its origin comes from the ancient Greece, where a burning fire was kept in celebration 00:22:54
of the ancient Olympic Games. 00:22:59
Some sports that were practiced on the Olympic Games were athletics, handball, gymnastics, 00:23:01
boxing and more. 00:23:09
The Summer Olympics are organized every four years under the supervision of the International 00:23:11
Olympic Committee. 00:23:18
The results of the medal won were kept in the medal table, for example, the United States 00:23:20
that was in the first place with 36 gold medals, 24 silver and 31 bronze. 00:23:27
Materias:
Ciencias, Historia
Autor/es:
Cristian Marín
Subido por:
Cristian M.
Licencia:
Reconocimiento
Visualizaciones:
101
Fecha:
14 de junio de 2020 - 14:10
Visibilidad:
Público
Centro:
CP INF-PRI SAN FERNANDO
Duración:
23′ 44″
Relación de aspecto:
1.78:1
Resolución:
1280x720 píxeles
Tamaño:
625.70 MBytes

Del mismo autor…

Ver más del mismo autor

EducaMadrid, Plataforma Educativa de la Comunidad de Madrid

Plataforma Educativa EducaMadrid