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II WW Interactive Map Explanation

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Subido el 13 de abril de 2020 por Ruben P.

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Before we start with the powerpoint about the second world war, about the different phases, what we are going to see now is this powerpoint where you are going to see a map, an interactive map, showing you the different phases of this war. 00:00:00
So let's begin. As you can see, here is Germany after the First World War. So before the First World War. As you can see here, Germany with Czechoslovakia, Austria, Switzerland, Belgium, the Netherlands, France, etc. 00:00:16
So what we are going to say is in 1933 what we have is Germany under control of the Nazi party 00:00:32
Remember we have Italy controlled by Mussolini. Okay, so here is the Rhineland the region that was the military demilitarized 00:00:39
and the first 00:00:47
action of Hitler was to militarize the Rhineland 00:00:49
Okay, the next step 00:00:53
Was to a conquest to annex Austria 00:00:56
okay it was a peaceful annexation okay so Hitler is going to annex Austria 00:01:00
that is going to be in March 1938 this was in 1936 this is March 1938 what is 00:01:07
the next step the Sudetland okay remember Germany is going to occupy the 00:01:15
Sudetland due to the Munich conference and this Munich conference is going to 00:01:20
take place in September October 1938. What is the last annexation before the 00:01:29
war? Czechoslovakia is going to be invaded in March 1939. If you remember 00:01:35
the Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact is going to divide Poland in two areas, one for the 00:01:43
Nazi regime, the other for the Soviet Union. Germany is going to invade 00:01:49
in the third September the 3rd 1939 Poland and in that moment is when 00:01:55
Great Britain and France are going to attack Italy and Germany remember Italy is going 00:02:00
to invade Albania in 1939 also okay 00:02:06
Albania okay so it's going to start conquering new 00:02:14
territories this is the attack of the of the Germans okay the Nazis and this is 00:02:18
the region that is going to be conquered by the Soviet Union okay after that the 00:02:29
Second World War is going to start and you know what is going to happen 00:02:34
Germany is going to start conquering almost a Europe hold the whole 00:02:38
continent okay it's going to attack it's going to occupy these territories 00:02:43
Hungary Romania Bulgaria are not they are not going to be occupied they are 00:02:50
going to be allies okay as as soon as a German is going to be attacked by Great 00:02:54
Britain and France these countries are going to decide join Italy and 00:02:59
Okay, so Italy is against France and Great Britain, okay 00:03:06
Germany is 00:03:24
Is looking for resources 00:03:27
So as you can see Germany is developing a specific type of war that is fast that is based on movement 00:03:29
really fast and surprise attacks this type of war is going to be called 00:03:36
lightning war is the blitzkrieg in German is the lightning war in English 00:03:41
la guerra relampago in Spanish so what we are seeing is in less than a year what 00:03:48
we are seeing is how Germany is expanding really fast through Europe 00:03:54
okay conquering new territories and in the beginning the Second World War was 00:03:58
in favor of Germany and Italy but the problem is Germany is going to advance 00:04:03
and conquer France France is going to be now under control of Nazi Germany okay 00:04:18
there is going to be this region here in the south remember Spain is under Franco's 00:04:25
control with the protectorate so this is Spain okay and it's under under Franco's 00:04:30
control so Germany is not going to bet Spain because Spain has a government 00:04:36
that is in the same with the same ideology that Germany or Italy or at 00:04:40
least close not exactly the same but close and in France they are going to 00:04:46
leave this territory controlled by the French but this government here is going 00:04:50
to be is which is supposed to be independent but in fact is going to 00:04:56
depend on Germany okay so it's like a colony okay this territory is like a 00:05:01
protectorate okay it's going to have a French general controlling this 00:05:07
territory and the different colonies the general is Petain 00:05:12
okay Petain and this this this region this France is going to be called the 00:05:18
France of Vichy, Vichy is a city here in the south of France and it's going to be 00:05:25
called this way so this is the occupied France and this is the France of Vichy 00:05:31
controlled by the general or the general Petain that is going to 00:05:37
control also the colonies as you can see almost whole Europe is under control of 00:05:43
Germany only Great Britain is surviving okay 00:05:48
the Germans are going to try are going to bomb London bomb different cities but 00:05:59
they are going to be able to conquer great great time at the same time the 00:06:05
British are going to help the Greece government the Greek government sorry in 00:06:13
order to fight against the the Italians 00:06:18
to defeat the British in Greece Germany needs to appear Germany is going to 00:06:28
start conquering Yugoslavia Greece okay and it's going to establish Hungary 00:06:36
romania and bulgaria under its control okay so the idea is italy tries to 00:06:40
invade greece italy is going to be the weakest ally of germany 00:06:47
so italy is going to attack greece but is going to fail 00:06:52
so that germany needs to attack greece needs to 00:06:55
turn into action okay and conquer yugoslavia 00:07:00
and Greece and they are going to attack Crete and finally they are going to conquer the 00:07:04
Andes. 00:07:14
At the same time, the Germans are going to decide to attack the Soviet Union. 00:07:15
Remember, the Nazi regime is against communism, so they sign a treaty in order to respect 00:07:21
the Soviet Union, in order to divide Poland. 00:07:29
But the last goal of Hitler was to invade the Soviet Union. 00:07:32
Hitler knew that he couldn't attack the Soviet Union since the very beginning. 00:07:39
He wanted to conquer France and Great Britain first and then attack the Soviet Union. 00:07:44
The problem is Great Britain is going to resist, the United Kingdom is not going to fall, so 00:07:49
that Germany decides to attack the Soviet Union. 00:07:55
is going to make the same mistake as Napoleon did remember Napoleon attacked the Russia while 00:07:59
he was fighting in Spain so to have one front in Spain and to have one front in in the Soviet Union 00:08:08
made him fail made him lose the power so in this case for Hitler is going to be the same 00:08:14
he is fighting in Great Britain he is not he has not defeated Great Britain and he is going to 00:08:22
start an attack on Russia the problem is he is going to move really fast as you 00:08:29
can see he conquered Poland part of Russia this Estonia Latvia and Lithuania 00:08:33
and they are almost reached Leningrad and Moscow but they couldn't the thing 00:08:38
is they are going to be fighting there okay they are not going to advance any 00:08:45
any further. Great Britain, along with the US, are going to land in Northern Africa in 00:08:49
order to defeat the France of Vichy, the France that is in favor of Hitler. So, as this France 00:08:58
of Vichy was defeated in Northern Africa, Germany decided to take control of this region 00:09:11
to so that now Germany is in the is controlling most of Europe as you can 00:09:17
see so Germany was a real threatened 00:09:23
allies are going to decide to attack Tunisia here they are going to fight to 00:09:31
the Germans the Nazis but they are going to defeat this Nazis okay so the British 00:09:36
the French and the Americans are going to defeat the Nazis. We will talk about the war in Egypt, 00:09:44
but we will see that in the powerpoint. So the important thing is the Nazis are going to win, 00:09:52
because the Allies are going to decide to attack Sicily and Italy. Italy is the weakest, 00:09:56
the weakest ally of Germany, so that they are going to attack Sicily, they are going to liberate 00:10:05
Sicily they are going to attack Italy and they are going to start liberating Italy okay as soon as 00:10:11
they attack Italy in Italy Mussolini is going to be overthrown vale el gobierno en Italia va a 00:10:19
quitar de media Mussolini vale por apoyar a los nazis de manera que se establecerá se restablecerá 00:10:27
la democracia there is going to be a not a new democracy in Italy in order to avoid this the 00:10:32
Nazis are going to conquer most of Italy because they want to defend the Empire. 00:10:39
Remember, this is the Third Reich, this is the Empire, okay? 00:10:46
But they are going to be losing not only in Italy, but also in the Soviet Union. 00:10:50
So the Russians, the Communists, are going to start advancing and liberating Eastern Europe. 00:10:56
So, the communists, the Soviet Union is going to liberate Eastern Europe, the Americans, 00:11:05
the British are going to start liberating Italy, and there is going to be the Normandy 00:11:11
landings here, because they want to liberate Western Europe, while the communists are liberating 00:11:16
Eastern Europe. 00:11:26
So, Eastern Europe is going to be liberated by the communists, Western Europe is going 00:11:27
to be liberated by Great Britain, Americans, and also French people. 00:11:31
So this is the moment when we are going to see the Normandy landings, they are going 00:11:39
to start bombing Germany, and they are going to start bombing these territories under Nazi 00:11:45
And they are going to keep moving forward 00:11:57
So they keep fighting against the Germans 00:12:01
But the Germans are going to be outnumbered 00:12:10
The Germans are going to be losing 00:12:13
They are going to start losing the war 00:12:16
This is 1943 00:12:18
The Russians are going to be moving to the west 00:12:20
to the west, conquering and liberating Eastern Europe, while the Americans and the British 00:12:25
are moving northern in Italy and we are going to have here the Normandy landings, ok? 00:12:31
In these Normandy landings they are going to start liberating France, ok? 00:12:38
So they are going to move faster and faster. 00:12:44
The goal is to liberate France and to conquer part of Germany, while the Russians are going to start liberating Eastern Europe in order to reach Berlin. 00:12:50
The Nazis need to retreat, they are going to start attacking France from Italy, then the 00:13:02
communists are coming forward, so as you can see they are going to move really fast. Germany is losing the war, they know they are losing the war, we are in 1944, 00:13:17
We are in 1844 now, Italy is almost liberated, France is almost liberated 00:13:27
Now the goal is Eastern Europe and Germany 00:13:34
They are going to try to attack the Netherlands in order to attack Germany 00:13:38
But they are going to fail in that moment 00:13:47
So they need to attack from this frontier 00:13:50
As you can see, Eastern Europe is almost liberated 00:13:53
the communists or the soviet army is going to find out what happened in the concentration camps 00:13:56
and in the extermination camps 00:14:07
remember Auschwitz was in Poland 00:14:09
most of them are in Poland 00:14:11
so as soon as they are liberating Poland 00:14:13
they are finding these concentration camps 00:14:16
so they are moving forward 00:14:21
they are pushing 00:14:23
they are attacking from the two sides 00:14:24
okay as you can see from the western side and the eastern side and also Italy 00:14:26
and finally the Russians are almost reached Berlin by this moment we are talking about 00:14:39
early 1945 they are moving forward so they are liberating Germany 00:14:47
and finally Berlin falls in the hands of the Soviet Union. After that the war is ended and 00:15:01
Germany is going to be divided into four different pieces in four different areas not only Germany 00:15:13
but also Austria okay one of the areas is going to be controlled by the 00:15:18
Americans the other is going to be controlled by the British the other is 00:15:22
going to be controlled by the Soviet Union and finally the last one 00:15:27
controlled by France so this is Europe this is Germany and Austria after the 00:15:30
war is going to be divided in four different areas okay Germany is going to 00:15:37
reduced to the present day frontiers and it's going to be 00:15:42
divided in four different pieces one controlled by the United Kingdom the 00:15:48
other by France the other by the USA and finally the Soviet Union 00:15:52
Autor/es:
Rubén Peinado González
Subido por:
Ruben P.
Licencia:
Dominio público
Visualizaciones:
100
Fecha:
13 de abril de 2020 - 18:30
Visibilidad:
Público
Centro:
IES ANTARES
Duración:
16′ 02″
Relación de aspecto:
1.78:1
Resolución:
1280x720 píxeles
Tamaño:
124.14 MBytes

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