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The Human Brain - Contenido educativo
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The human brain is the command center for the human nervous system.
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It receives input from the sensory organs and sends output to the muscles.
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The human brain has the same basic structure as other mammals' brains,
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but is larger in relation to body size than any other brains.
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The human brain is the largest brain of all vertebrates relative to body size.
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It weighs about 1.5 kg.
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The brain makes up about 2% of a human's body weight.
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The cerebrum makes up 85% of the brain's weight.
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It contains about 86 billion nerve cells, neurons.
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It contains billions of nerve fibers, axons and dendrites.
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These neurons are connected by trillions of connections, is located within the head.
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The larger structures of the brain are the cerebrum, brain stem and cerebellum.
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The cerebrum is a large part of the brain containing the cerebral cortex.
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well as the hippocampus, basal ganglia and olfactory bulb.
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In humans, the cerebrum is the uppermost region of the central nervous system.
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Depending upon the position of the animal it lights, either in front or on top of the
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brainstem.
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In humans, the cerebrum is the largest and best developed of the three major divisions
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of the brain.
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The cerebrum is the newest structure in the phylogenetic sense and in mammals it is the
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darkest and most developed out of unknown species.
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The brainstem is the posterior parts of the brain, structurally continuous with the spinal
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cord.
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The brainstem includes the midbrain, the pons and the medulla oblongata.
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The brainstem provides the main motor and sensory innervation to the face and neck via
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the cranial nerves.
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This is an extremely important part of the brain as the nerve connection of the motor
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and sensory system from the main part of the brain to the rest of the body pass through
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the brainstem.
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The brainstem also plays an important role in the regulation of cardiac and respiratory
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function.
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It also regulates the central nervous system.
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The cerebellum is a major feature of the hindbrain, of all vertebrates.
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In humans, the cerebellum plays an important role in motor control,
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and it may also be involved in some cognitive functions,
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such as attention and language, as well as in regulating fear and pleasure responses.
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It contributes to coordination, precision and accurate timing.
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It receives input from sensory systems of the spinal cord.
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In this image we can see what part of the brain controls each part of our body.
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The main parts are feet, leg, knee, hip, trunk, elbow, wrist, hand, ring finger, middle finger, index finger, thumb, nape, eye muscles, face, lips, cheek, tongue, pharynx and larynx.
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In our sport, gymnastics, we have to think twice what are we going to do and be very concentrated.
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That's why when we are going to do a difficulty we are very serious and we take some seconds
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before doing it.
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When you are short on one part of the head you can die or not.
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When you die is because the brain also die and all the organs of your body, including
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the heart, stop working.
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It gets two seconds until you die, if you survive you couldn't remember anything.
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- Idioma/s:
- Materias:
- Biología, Geología
- Niveles educativos:
- ▼ Mostrar / ocultar niveles
- Educación Secundaria Obligatoria
- Ordinaria
- Primer Ciclo
- Primer Curso
- Segundo Curso
- Segundo Ciclo
- Tercer Curso
- Cuarto Curso
- Diversificacion Curricular 1
- Diversificacion Curricular 2
- Primer Ciclo
- Compensatoria
- Ordinaria
- Autor/es:
- María y Elena (3A)
- Subido por:
- Víctor G.
- Licencia:
- Todos los derechos reservados
- Visualizaciones:
- 80
- Fecha:
- 30 de marzo de 2017 - 12:11
- Visibilidad:
- Público
- Centro:
- IES ALPAJÉS
- Duración:
- 04′ 58″
- Relación de aspecto:
- 1.78:1
- Resolución:
- 1280x720 píxeles
- Tamaño:
- 148.83 MBytes