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BLOCK 2 2 ESO ELECTRICITY - Contenido educativo

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Subido el 18 de febrero de 2023 por Beatriz T.

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AC DC

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Electric circuits components. 00:00:00
There are four main groups of components in an electric circuit. 00:00:02
Power source. 00:00:06
Conductor. 00:00:07
Load device and control devices. 00:00:08
Power source. 00:00:10
Component that supplies electrical energy to the rest of the circuit. 00:00:11
Conductor. 00:00:16
Component that transports the electrical energy from the power source to the load devices. 00:00:17
Control device. 00:00:22
Device that regulates the circuit allowing or preventing the flow of electric current through 00:00:23
the circuit. 00:00:28
Load device. 00:00:29
Component that receives the electrical energy from the power source and converts it to other 00:00:30
types of useful energy. 00:00:35
Electrons cannot move spontaneously. 00:00:37
Power sources in an electric circuit provide electrical energy necessary to initiate the 00:00:39
movement of the electrons. 00:00:43
You have cells, batteries and power supply units and alternators that are examples of 00:00:45
these power supplies. 00:00:49
Conductors transport electrical energy from the power source to the load device. 00:00:51
The load devices receive the electrical energy from the power source and convert it into 00:00:56
other types of useful energy. 00:01:00
And the control devices regulate the circuit. 00:01:03
They can allow or prevent the flow of electric from passing through the circuit. 00:01:06
Finally, you have here the component and symbols table. 00:01:15
This is in your book. 00:01:18
Have a look on them because you have its component, the name, the definition, what 00:01:19
it's doing in the circuit and the electrical symbol that you can take all the electrical 00:01:24
symbols, all of these components. 00:01:32
Go through all of them, read them. 00:01:34
Be careful because some of them are really easy to differentiate but others are different. 00:01:37
For example, inlets. 00:01:42
This component, LEDs, they produce electricity, they produce light but as you can see here 00:01:44
they have two different terminals. 00:01:51
The shorter one is the negative and it should be connected in the electricity kit to the 00:01:52
negative terminal of the battery. 00:01:57
If you connect it in the wrong way, it doesn't produce electricity. 00:01:58
Resistors, that they have these band colours. 00:02:03
This is a potentiometer. 00:02:06
Potentiometer has the same symbol of a resistor and as you can see here with the arrow what 00:02:07
we make in this little round black light right here, you can change the value of the resistor 00:02:12
given two borders. 00:02:21
Another component, the control devices, you know some of them. 00:02:23
This is a one-way switch. 00:02:26
This is a push switch. 00:02:29
We have two different, normally open. 00:02:31
Normally open allows the electrical current when you press them and normally closed, they 00:02:32
stop the current from flowing through one side to the other when you press them. 00:02:38
This is a two-way switch. 00:02:44
You can select one branch of the C-kit when you change the position of this little thing 00:02:45
here and this is also a two-way switch but it controls at the same time two different 00:02:53
C-kits or two different branches of my C-kit. 00:02:58
Autor/es:
beatriz torrejon
Subido por:
Beatriz T.
Licencia:
Reconocimiento - No comercial
Visualizaciones:
9
Fecha:
18 de febrero de 2023 - 13:48
Visibilidad:
Público
Centro:
IES CERVANTES
Duración:
03′ 04″
Relación de aspecto:
1.78:1
Resolución:
1280x720 píxeles
Tamaño:
36.87 MBytes

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